Lateral epitaxial growth (LEG) is a key technology to improve the lifetime of III-V nitride-based laser diodes (LDs) by reducing the dislocation density in the materials. To increase the area of low dislocation density, the lateral growth rate needs to be increased. In addition, suppression of the vertical growth is strongly desired to avoid unnecessarily thick growth, which would result in cracks in the epitaxial film. This paper reports the maskless LEG of GaN with extremely high lateral-to-vertical growth rate ratio using dimethylhydrazine as a nitrogen precursor. The lateral growth only occurs from the sidewalls of the etched mesa stripes without any dielectric masks. The lateral growth rate toward the <11 " 20> direction is extremely high, as high as 10 lm/h, while no vertical growth is observed on the top of unmasked mesa. The cross-sectional transmission electron microscopic image shows that the threading dislocations in the wing region extend only toward the lateral <11 "20> direction. Note that almost smooth coalescence between the wing regions is confirmed by atomic force microscopy. X-ray diffraction measurements reveal that this maskless LEG drastically improves the crystallographic twist down to 97 arc-s, which is as comparably low as that of a free-standing GaN substrate. The presented maskless LEG is advantageous for optical device applications.