“…It has been widely demonstrated that solution pH, environment temperature or contact time, and the properties of an adsorbent such as surface charge, functional groups, or pore structure can significantly impact the adsorption performance [8][9][10][11][12]. However, the particle size effect on the adsorbent properties and adsorption process is less still unclear, even though most adsorbent materials for NH4 + or MB are powders or particles in nature [13,14]. It has been shown that many fundamental properties of powder materials like mechanical and electrical performance are size-dependent when the diameter of particles are nanoscale [15].…”