2016
DOI: 10.1142/s1793524516500923
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Qualitative behavior of a discrete SIR epidemic model

Abstract: In this paper, we study the qualitative behavior of a discrete-time epidemic model. More precisely, we investigate equilibrium points, asymptotic stability of both disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium. Furthermore, by using comparison method, we obtain the global stability of these equilibrium points under certain parametric conditions. Some illustrative examples are provided to support our theoretical discussion.

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Kwon and Jung [23] employed a discrete version of SEIR model to characterize the spread of coronavirus MERS in Korea, showing that an effective quarentine plan would reduce the maximum number of infected population by about 69% and MERS fade-out period may be shortened by about 30%. Din [24] analyzed the global stability analysis of the equilibrium points in the discrete-time form of SIR model. Enatsu et al [22] used a backward differential scheme to discretize a class of SIR differential models showing that the effect of discretization is harmless to the global stability of the epidemic equilibrium.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kwon and Jung [23] employed a discrete version of SEIR model to characterize the spread of coronavirus MERS in Korea, showing that an effective quarentine plan would reduce the maximum number of infected population by about 69% and MERS fade-out period may be shortened by about 30%. Din [24] analyzed the global stability analysis of the equilibrium points in the discrete-time form of SIR model. Enatsu et al [22] used a backward differential scheme to discretize a class of SIR differential models showing that the effect of discretization is harmless to the global stability of the epidemic equilibrium.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, we consider an discrete time SIR epidemic model with vaccination and obtained the conditions for the existence of the equilibrium points and discussed the stability of the system at DFE and Estimates on R 0 have been obtained to determine the emergence of diseases such as measles, chickenpox and smallpox [24]. We present the dynamics of the model with the effect of vaccine ( [1], [2]). In Example 4.1-(a) and in Example 4.2-(a), we observe that the diseases free equilibrium is local asymptotic stable since R 0 < 1 (see Figure-1) and the endemic equilibrium point is local asymptotic stable since R 0 > 1 (see Figure-3) by taking p = 0.0005 and N = 100.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, we focus on the dynamics of a SIR epidemic model by including vaccination to the model as presented in [2]. The general SIR epidemic model is of the following form [1]:…”
Section: The Discrete Time Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kwon and Jung [25] employed a discrete version of the SEIR model to characterize the spread of coronavirus MERS in Korea, showing that an effective quarentine plan would reduce the infected population maximum number of 69% and MERS fade-out period may be shortened of 30%. Din [26] analyzed the global stability of the equilibrium points of a discrete-time form of SIR model. Enatsu et al [24] used a backward differential scheme to discretize a class of SIR differential model, analyzing the global stability of the epidemic equilibrium.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%