Qualitative Research and Cancer Nursing: A Guide for Novice Researchers

Realities and ideals: Experiences and needs of pediatric oncology nurses in communication processes with children and their families at the end‐of‐life period: A photovoice qualitative study

“…The findings from this study highlight the profound need for comprehensive support systems for nurses, targeted interventions to manage emotional distress, training modules to enhance communication, and an emphasis on mindfulness. Simultaneously, the study illuminates the inherent resilience, empathy, and commitment that exist in the field of pediatric oncology (Drury et al, 2023; Jeong et al, 2023; Johnston & Dowling, 2023). As a result of this study, further research into this area could offer a more in‐depth understanding and potentially lead to the development of better support structures and training programs, thereby improving pediatric oncology nursing care during the end‐of‐life stage.…”

“…A qualitative research design utilizing the photovoice method was employed in this study to examine the experiences and needs of pediatric oncology nurses in their communication processes with children and families in the end‐of‐life period. The purpose of photovoice methodology in our study was to go beyond traditional qualitative methods, allowing pediatric oncology nurses to convey their experiences in a more nuanced and holistic manner (Bennett et al, 2023; Johnston & Dowling, 2023). Also, the study adhered to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) checklist for reporting purposes (COREQ, 2023).…”

“…Several strategies were implemented to enhance the credibility, dependability, transferability, and confirmability of the study (Alvesson et al, 2022; Johnston & Dowling, 2023; Olmos‐Vega et al, 2023). To provide a more comprehensive understanding and enhance transparency in the credibility enhancement process, we elaborate further on the specific steps taken as follows;…”

“…The approach taken for credibility enhancement aligns with established methodologies and best practices in qualitative research, as suggested by evidence‐based literature (Alvesson et al, 2022; Johnston & Dowling, 2023; Olmos‐Vega et al, 2023).…”

“…In this qualitative study, a semi-structured interview approach was employed, utilizing predetermined open-ended questions that focused on the research question and study objectives. An interview guide was developed based on relevant evidence-based literature (Johnston & Dowling, 2023;Sisk, Harvey, et al, 2022;Sisk, Keenan, et al, 2022;Walker et al, 2023). Semi-structured interviews provided pediatric oncology nurses with the opportunity to freely express their experiences during the end-of-life period while allowing the researcher to maintain control by following a planned structure.…”