Quality of Life, Body Image and Sexual Functioning in Bariatric Surgery Patients

Sarwer, David B.; Steffen, Kristine J.

doi:10.1002/erv.2412

Cited by 92 publications

(57 citation statements)

References 45 publications

(72 reference statements)

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“…Possible nonobesity-related barriers include low self-efficacy, negative weight bias internalization [60], or low motivation to reduce a sedentary lifestyle [59]. In the postoperative group, positive weight-related effects that can arise as early as few months after surgery [61][62][63] might have lessened the motivation to behavioral changes in some patients. Furthermore, whether a person is prone to engage in habitual PA may be at least partly determined by genetic [22,64] or temperamental factors [65].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Physical Activity, Decision-Making Abilities, and Eating Disturbances in Pre- and Postbariatric Surgery Patients

et al. 2016

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Physical Activity, Decision-Making Abilities, and Eating Disturbances in Pre- and Postbariatric Surgery Patients

et al. 2016

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“…First, HRQOL is assessed with numerous questionnaires, since there is no specific questionnaire to assess HRQOL in bariatric surgery patients [5, 6]. Second, weight loss might also influence HRQOL [7, 8]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement of Health-Related Quality of Life After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Related to Weight Loss

et al. 2016

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IntroductionEffect of bariatric surgery on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) varies greatly. This might be caused by the diversity in questionnaires used to assess HRQOL and the weight loss of the studied population. This study assesses the relationship between weight loss and HRQOL in primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients by using an obesity-specific (impact of weight on quality of life-lite, IWQOL-lite) and a generic (RAND-36) questionnaire.MethodsHRQOL and weight parameters were assessed before and 15 and 24 months after RYGB surgery. HRQOL was assessed by using IWQOL-lite (an obesity-specific questionnaire consisting of one total score and five domains) and RAND-36 (a generic questionnaire consisting of two subtotal scores, the physical health summary (PHS) and mental health summary (MHS), and nine scales).ResultsTwo thousand one hundred thirty-seven patients were included. HRQOL improved significantly after RYGB. Preoperative BMI was negatively related to baseline PHS (p < 0.001) and IWQOL-lite total (p < 0.001). Percentage total weight loss (%TWL) was positively related to HRQOL score at both follow-up moments. Change in HRQOL from baseline to 24 months was related to %TWL at 24 months in both subtotals of RAND-36 and IWQOL-lite total score (p ≤ 0.001 in all).ConclusionHRQOL improves after RYGB. Higher %TWL is related to greater improvement in HRQOL and better HRQOL 15 and 24 months after RYGB. The variance in the effect of RYGB surgery on HRQOL can be explained by the questionnaire used and weight loss of the population.

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“…Prior studies have shown that following weight loss interventions, subjects experience significant improvements in weight‐related quality of life with improvements often occurring early in the weight loss experience when weight loss is rapid . IWQOL‐Lite was previously measured in four randomized double‐blind NB phase 3 trials for 56 weeks .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life, binge eating and sexual function in participants treated for obesity with sustained release naltrexone/bupropion

Halseth

Shan

Gilder

et al. 2018

Obesity Science & Practice

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SummaryObjectiveThis multicenter, randomized, controlled, open‐label trial examined weight‐related quality of life, control over eating behaviour and sexual function after 26 weeks of treatment with either 32 mg naltrexone sustained release (SR)/360 mg bupropion SR plus a comprehensive lifestyle intervention program (NB + CLI, N = 153) or usual care (UC, N = 89), which included minimal lifestyle intervention.MethodsImpact of Weight on Quality of Life‐Lite, Binge Eating Scale and Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale were assessed at baseline (BL) and weeks 16 and 26.ResultsNB + CLI and UC participants lost 9.46 and 0.94% respectively of initial body weight at week 26 (P < 0.0001). NB + CLI participants had greater improvements in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life‐Lite total score than UC participants (P < 0.0001). In participants with moderate/severe Binge Eating Scale scores at BL, 91% of NB + CLI and 18% of UC participants experienced categorical improvements. In participants with Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale‐defined sexual dysfunction at BL, 58% of NB + CLI and 19% of UC participants no longer met dysfunction criteria at week 26. The most frequent adverse events leading to discontinuation before week 26 in NB + CLI included nausea (10.5%); anxiety (3.3%); and headache, hypertension, insomnia and palpitations (1.3% each).ConclusionCompared with UC, participants treated with NB + CLI experienced greater improvements in weight‐related quality of life, control over eating behaviour, and sexual function.

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Quality of Life, Body Image and Sexual Functioning in Bariatric Surgery Patients

Cited by 92 publications

References 45 publications

Physical Activity, Decision-Making Abilities, and Eating Disturbances in Pre- and Postbariatric Surgery Patients

Physical Activity, Decision-Making Abilities, and Eating Disturbances in Pre- and Postbariatric Surgery Patients

Improvement of Health-Related Quality of Life After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Related to Weight Loss

Quality of life, binge eating and sexual function in participants treated for obesity with sustained release naltrexone/bupropion

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