Quality of parental bonding is associated with symptom severity and functioning among individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis

Peh, Oon Him; Rapisarda, Attilio; Lee, Jimmy Chee Keong

doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.10.029

Cited by 14 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…2 We offer a more detailed analysis on this in a previous paper exploring associations between CT, adult attachment style and psychopathology. 15 Regarding the perceived parental rearing behaviors, our study corroborates previous results indicating a clear preponderance of the affectionless control style in UHR risk for psychosis 16 and SSP samples. 17 Our findings stand in accordance with prior research that indicates adequate reliability of CT reports in adult patients with psychosis, especially of CT data gathered retrospectively through brief self-report questionnaires.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Short-term reliability of retrospective childhood trauma reports in schizophrenia spectrum psychosis

et al. 2021

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Short-term reliability of retrospective childhood trauma reports in schizophrenia spectrum psychosis

et al. 2021

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“…In terms of parental control, the results of the present study are in line with a study that examined parenting styles in people running high risks of psychosis and a study that investigated schizophrenic patients for parenting styles [30,31]. Another study in Iran emphasized the relationship between the symptoms of psychiatric disorders and affectionless control parenting (high protection, low care) in parents.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Parental Bonding Styles in Schizophrenia, Depressive and Bipolar Patients: A Comparative Study

Abbaspour

Bahreini

Akaberian

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: Numerous bio-psychosocial factors play a role in the etiology of psychiatric disorders. In this regard, the relationship between parents and their children is significantly involved in developing the offspring mental health. However, there is no clear-cut answer as to which parental bonding style is more strongly associated with psychiatric diseases of patients. This study aimed to compare parental bonding styles in patients with schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder in Bushehr province, Iran in 2018.Methods: In this cross-sectional comparative study, 130 patients with schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder who referred to four outpatients psychiatric centers in Bushehr were selected using quota sampling. The patients were assessed and compared in terms of parental bonding styles. Data were collected using a valid and reliable parental bonding instrument (PBI). Data were analyzed using SPSS software (ver. 22), Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests at a significant level of 0.05.Results: Results showed that the optimal parental bonding style (low control, high care) in bipolar disorder (43.05%), major depression (47.7%), and schizophrenia(38.5%) was the most prevalent style of parental bonding; however, 62.30% of the above patients suffered from inefficient paternal bonding styles and 51.53% from inefficient maternal bonding styles. Furthermore, the patients' maternal bonding styles were significantly different (p= 0.007) while their paternal bonding styles did not show any significant differences (p = 0.848).Conclusions: Most of the patients with psychiatric disorders were affected by ineffective parenting styles. The results also confirmed that despite the several bio-psycho-social factors involved in the development of psychiatric disorders, the crucial roles of parents, especially mothers, should not be ignored. It was further suggested that parents and parental bonding were important and fundamental factors for mental health promotion.

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“…Some connections between low levels of maternal neuroticism and psychopathology and high levels of maternal agreeableness and adaptive parenting were also found. 4 Individual, whose first-degree relative has a personality problem has a higher chance to develop schizophrenia. 1 There is an association between overprotective parenting in preadolescence and a higher frequency of psychotic experiences and delusions at adolescence.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…3 A parenting style of affectionless-authoritative-overprotective may add more risk for a person at ultra-high risk for psychosis. 4 High levels of peculiarity and neuroticism are also linked to schizophrenia. The more extrovert person has less chance to develop schizophrenia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parenting style in a schizophrenic patient: a case report

Arifuzzaman¹,

Acharjee²

2020

Bang J Psychiatry

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Both genetic and environmental factors including parenting style are responsible for the causation of schizophrenia. A young adult developed delusion regarding alien as well as some characters of the computer games he used to play. Later he was diagnosed with schizophrenia. There was evidence of intrafamilial conflict with lack of good relationship with father. His introverted nature, lack of social interactions and some irrelevant behavior were found as being reinforced by her mother. There may be an association of schizophrenia with parenting style which may be modifiable. Bang J Psychiatry June 2018; 32(1): 22-23

show abstract

Quality of parental bonding is associated with symptom severity and functioning among individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis

Cited by 14 publications

References 54 publications

Short-term reliability of retrospective childhood trauma reports in schizophrenia spectrum psychosis

Short-term reliability of retrospective childhood trauma reports in schizophrenia spectrum psychosis

Parental Bonding Styles in Schizophrenia, Depressive and Bipolar Patients: A Comparative Study

Parenting style in a schizophrenic patient: a case report

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