1991
DOI: 10.1016/0277-5379(91)90019-a
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Quantitative and qualitative cosmetic evaluation after conservative treatment for breast cancer

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Cited by 129 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and the Roland-Morris questionnaire were Breasts were rated using the Sacchini's index. In this classification, a normal breasts are regarded as those presenting measurements between 9 and 11 cm, hypertrophic breasts as those with measurements above 11 cm, and hypomastia, those measurements below 9 cm, in which each breast is individually measured (8) (Figure 2). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and the Roland-Morris questionnaire were Breasts were rated using the Sacchini's index. In this classification, a normal breasts are regarded as those presenting measurements between 9 and 11 cm, hypertrophic breasts as those with measurements above 11 cm, and hypomastia, those measurements below 9 cm, in which each breast is individually measured (8) (Figure 2). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Numeric Scale (NRS) was employed to assess spinal pain severity (8) . The scale presents scores ranging from zero to ten, where the patient determines the level in which her pain is according to the scale ( Figure 3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The absence of standardized tools for the aesthetic evaluation of this kind of treatment, however, limits the applicability of any comparative analysis of cosmetic outcome, one of its main objectives. Methods for evaluating aesthetic results of BCCT are traditionally considered as subjective or objective [3][4][5][6]. Subjective methods have been largely used, either through direct patient evaluation or through a photograph, performed by one or several observers [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until now they have not been widely used in clinical practice, probably due to the absence of photographic documentation in most treated patients [11]. They are associated with increased reproducibility of assessment but it has been argued that they do not take into account the global appearance of aesthetic results [4][5][6]12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A dor aguda de coluna costuma ocorrer em torno dos 25 anos de idade e, em 90% dos casos, desaparece em A mensuração da hipertrofia mamária foi feita de forma objetiva pelo índice de Sacchini, com a paciente em posição ortostática com fita métrica milimetrada. Sacchini et al (9) utilizaram a média entre duas distâncias para classificar o tamanho das mamas, individualmente (Figura 1): entre a papila mamária e o sulco mamário e entre a papila mamária e a margem lateral do esterno. A mama é classificada em: 1) pequena ou hipomastia = média menor do que 9 cm; 2) média ou normal = média entre 9 cm e 11 cm; e 3) grande ou hipertrofia = média maior do que 11 cm.…”
Section: Influência Da Hipertrofia Mamária Na Capacidade Funcional Daunclassified