Phenols and their derivatives obey certain quantitative relationships between parameters of their molecular structure and biological activity [1 -5]. This is also valid for 2-aminomethylphenols (AMPs) [1,2].Previous investigations have demonstrated that the biological activity of AMPs, their tertiary ammonium salts [1,2], and phenols [3] depend primarily on the hydrophobicity of substituents in the benzene ring of these compounds. Rather close linear relations of the type log(1/C)=f(n), where C is the minimum bacteriostatic concentration (e.g., for St. aureus), M, and n is the hydrophobicity factor of a substituent in the benzene ring, were obtained (n = 9; r = 0.986; s = 0.20).As is known, the aqueous solutions of AMPs (in contrast to their tertiary ammonium salts) contain molecules in the two tautomeric forms [6]:Despite certain differences between the structures of" AMPs, their tertiary ammonium salts, and phenols, the bacteriostatic properties of all these compounds can be also described by a general correlation equation of the type log(1 / C) =f0t) [2], which implies that biological activity of the entire group is due to a property in common for all members.1 Part 3; for parts 1 and 2 see [1,2].