Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions

Azahari, Nur Shahirah Binti; Harun, Nur Ziadah; Zulkarnain, Zuriati Binti Ahmad

doi:10.1016/j.icte.2023.02.010

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…This approach able to avoid MITM attack. To address this weakness, the authentication process can be executed during quantum data communication process resulted no potential of Eve attacks in the quantum channel after the authentication process between Alice and Bob are authenticated [14].…”

Section: Quantum Secure Direct Communication (Qsdc)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Protocol Efficiency Using Multiple Level Encoding in Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

Mohamad Rodzi,

Azahari,

Harun

2023

IJSECS

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One of the objectives of information security is to maintain the confidentiality and integrity of the information by ensuring that information is transferred in a way that is secure from any listener or attacker. There was no comparison experiment conducted in earlier studies regarding different level encoding performance towards the multiphoton technique. In Quantum Secure Direct Communication (QSDC), when unpolarized light enters into the polarizer, the light value will be changed into a different value when it hit the Half Wave Plate (HWP) along the quantum communication channel. The multiphoton technique in the earlier study is particular to transmission time for data transfer encoding and extra time for polarizers to change polarization angles, both of which contribute to longer transmission times. With four different sizes of qubits, the three simulation experiments are carried out using Python coding with 2,4 and 8 levels of encoding. Experiment results demonstrate that the most efficient average photon transmission derived from 18 qubit size ranges from 98.71% to 98.73% depending on encoding level. With 18 qubit size, the four-level encoding result has the highest average efficiency, followed by the eight-level and two-level encodings, respectively. 4-level encoding exhibits the highest average photon efficiency between 2 and 8-level encoding.

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Section: Quantum Secure Direct Communication (Qsdc)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Protocol Efficiency Using Multiple Level Encoding in Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

Mohamad Rodzi,

Azahari,

Harun

2023

IJSECS

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“…Many empty pulses will lower the transmission rate. It is only suitable for short-range communication since it is challenging to make sure that a single transmission photon stays stable throughout a long-distance channel [9]. This is the result of errors like channel loss and network disruption due to eavesdroppers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Analysis for Secret Message Sharing using Different Levels of Encoding Over QSDC

Azahari,

Harun,

Chuah

et al. 2024

IJACSA

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It was recently proposed to use quantum secure direct communication (QSDC), a branch of quantum cryptography, to secure data transfers from sender to receiver without relying on computational complexity. Despite the benefits of multiphoton, sending secret messages between several parties in a quantum channel still presents a challenge because the current multiphoton only considers two parties. When more parties are included, the scalability problem becomes apparent. Therefore, the scalable multiphoton approach is needed to allow secure sharing between the legal parties. The manipulation of level encoding provides new opportunities for more efficient quantum information processing and message sharing. This research aims to propose a strategy that uses four-level encoding with the multiphoton approach to share secret messages between multi-party. From the analysis conducted, it has been shown that a high number of level encoding can shorten the time taken for photon transmission between parties and an attacker has a lower probability of chances to launch an attack, however, communication will be affected due to high sensitivity to noise.

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Authenticable quantum multi-secret sharing scheme based on monotone span program

Li,

Han,

Guan

2023

Quantum Inf Process

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Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions

Cited by 6 publications

References 32 publications

Protocol Efficiency Using Multiple Level Encoding in Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

Protocol Efficiency Using Multiple Level Encoding in Quantum Secure Direct Communication Protocol

Performance Analysis for Secret Message Sharing using Different Levels of Encoding Over QSDC

Authenticable quantum multi-secret sharing scheme based on monotone span program

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