Free-energy perturbation and quantum mechanical study of SAMPL4 octa-acid hostguest binding energies. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Mikulskis, P., Cioloboc, D., Andrejić, M., Khare, S., Brorsson, J., Genheden, S., ... Ryde, U. (2014). Free-energy perturbation and quantum mechanical study of SAMPL4 octa-acid host-guest binding energies. Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design, 28(4), 375-400. DOI: 10.1007/s10822-014-9739-x General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.• Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research.• You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal
AbstractWe have estimated free energies for the binding of nine cyclic carboxylate guest molecules to the octa-acid host in the SAMPL4 blind-test challenge with four different approaches. First, we used standard free-energy perturbation calculations of relative binding affinities, performed at the molecular-mechanics (MM) level with TIP3P waters, the GAFF force field, and two different sets of charges for the host and the guest, obtained either with the restrained electrostatic potential or AM1-BCC methods. Both charge sets give good and nearly identical results, with a mean absolute deviation (MAD) of 4 kJ/mol and a correlation coefficient (R 2 ) of 0.8 compared to experimental results. Second, we tried to improve these predictions with 28 800 density-functional theory (DFT) calculations for selected snapshots and the non-Boltzmann Bennett acceptance-ratio method, but this led to much worse results, probably because of a too large difference between the MM and DFT potential-energy functions. Third, we tried to calculate absolute affinities using minimised DFT structures. This gave intermediate-quality results with MADs of 5-9 kJ/mol and R 2 = 0.6-0.8, depending on how the structures were obtained. Finally, we tried to improve these results using local coupled-cluster calculations with single and double excitations, and non-iterative perturbative treatment of triple excitations (LCCSD(T0)), employing the polarisable multipole interactions with supermolecular pairs approach. Unfortunately, this only degraded the predictions, probably because a mismatch between the solvation energies obtained at the DFT and LCCSD(T0) levels.Key Words: binding affinities, host-guest, free-energies perturbation, density-functional calculations, CCSD(T), polarisable multipole interactions.
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IntroductionOne of the largest challenges of computational chemistry is to predict the binding affinity of a small ligand to a larger receptor molecule, e.g. a drug candidate to its receptor prot...