2014
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.89.085416
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Quasi-one-dimensional graphene superlattices formed on high-index surfaces

Abstract: We report preparation of large area quasi-1D monolayer graphene superlattices on a prototypical high index surface Cu(410)-O and characterization by Raman spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). The periodically stepped substrate gives a 1D modulation to graphene, forming a superlattice of the same super-periodicity. Consequently the moiré pattern is also quasi-1D, with a different pe… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The enlarged STM image across the hypothetical grain boundary (Figure c) shows complicated morphology of graphene on copper surface with Moiré patterns, which consisted of steps (wide bright stripes) and terraces (narrow dark grooves). Regular corrugation shown in region 1 in the inset with a period of 0.6 nm comes from copper steps, congruent with previous report . Thus, any grain‐boundary feature around 1 nm should be visible in this scale if it exists .…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
“…The enlarged STM image across the hypothetical grain boundary (Figure c) shows complicated morphology of graphene on copper surface with Moiré patterns, which consisted of steps (wide bright stripes) and terraces (narrow dark grooves). Regular corrugation shown in region 1 in the inset with a period of 0.6 nm comes from copper steps, congruent with previous report . Thus, any grain‐boundary feature around 1 nm should be visible in this scale if it exists .…”
supporting
confidence: 91%
“…The models examined below can be applied to situations in which the 1DSL potential is controlled by two (top and back) gates, 25,28 or in which the 2D layer is placed on a substrate with an appropriate lattice mismatch. 26,27…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 20 ] Interestingly, graphene grown on high‐index copper surface is able to generate 1D superlattices, modulating the electronic structures of the graphene. [ 21 ] Moreover, charge transfer usually occurs when graphene contacts with copper, due to their different work functions. [ 22 ] These results forebode that 1D electronic potential could be constructed in the system of graphene/high‐index copper foil, which is particularly desirable for organization of polar macromolecules.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%