2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10098-019-01703-2
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Quaternary ammonium-functionalized rice straw hydrochar as efficient adsorbents for methyl orange removal from aqueous solution

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Cited by 25 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Typical functional groups on hydrochar can be optimized for increasing their adsorptive capacity or removing selective contaminants. It can be effectively achieved by altering physicochemical properties with additional activation steps (Peng et al, 2019;Teng et al, 2020;Çatlıoğlu et al, 2020;Mittapalli et al, 2021).…”
Section: Hydrochar and Water Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typical functional groups on hydrochar can be optimized for increasing their adsorptive capacity or removing selective contaminants. It can be effectively achieved by altering physicochemical properties with additional activation steps (Peng et al, 2019;Teng et al, 2020;Çatlıoğlu et al, 2020;Mittapalli et al, 2021).…”
Section: Hydrochar and Water Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the initial concentration of Cr (VI) increased, the adsorption rate declined and it took about 480 min to reach adsorption equilibrium. The adsorption data were explained by pseudo first-order and pseudo second-order kinetic models [18,40], and the corresponding kinetics parameters are listed in Table 2. The pseudo second-order kinetic model matched the experimental data better (R 2 > 0.99), inferring that the adsorption process of Cr (VI) on MPS obeyed the pseudo second-order kinetic model and the entire removal process was controlled by the steps of surface adsorption.…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrostatic attraction is crucial for Cr (VI) adsorption, and increasing the positive charge density on the cellulose surface is an effective method to enhance Cr (VI) removal efficiency. At present, a variety of nitrogen-containing groups have been used to modify cellulose to increase its surface positive charge density, such as the amine group [16], quaternary ammonium [17,18], and imidazolium [19]. Unfortunately, the competitive adsorption of co-existing ions interfered with Cr (VI) adsorption on most nitrogen-containing cellulose materials, thus leading to reduced adsorption efficiency and selectivity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HC is a product of the biomass hydrolysis reactions that occur in the HTC process; the surface of HC contains various chemically reactive functional groups, including acidic functional groups, which can promote the adsorption of pollutants through electrostatic interactions [ 3 ]. However, HC is produced with a low surface area when HTC is used as the sole manufacturing process; therefore, it may be necessary to combine HTC with additional activation steps to effectively change the physicochemical properties, optimize the specific functional groups, and increase the porosity and surface area of HC to increase the adsorption capacity or selective removal of pollutants [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%