¿Qué se esconde tras La Haya?: análisis de los discursos presidenciales y cobertura mediática en los conflictos Chile-Perú / Chile-Bolivia

Marambio, María Francisca Quiroga; Soto, Néstor Guerrero

doi:10.4067/s0719-09482016000100007

Si Somos Am.

2016

DOI: 10.4067/s0719-09482016000100007

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¿Qué se esconde tras La Haya?: análisis de los discursos presidenciales y cobertura mediática en los conflictos Chile-Perú / Chile-Bolivia

María Francisca Quiroga Marambio¹,

Néstor Guerrero Soto

Abstract: 148 limitados) del Estado: población, territorio y soberanía, reafirmando la comunidad imaginada nacional. Pero se soslaya la lógica del capitalismo global y se invisibiliza la polisemia de términos como soberanía. Analizando discursos presidenciales, el artículo reflexiona acerca de ideas y discursos públicos mediatizados presentes en los conflictos Chile-Perú / Chile-Bolivia.

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The Role of Political Leaders’ Emotions in Shaping International Rivalries: The Case of Former Bolivian President Evo Morales

Thiers

2023

Foreign Policy Analysis

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This study applies the appraisal theory of emotions to explore how they influence leaders’ responses in the context of long-standing rivalries between states. It argues that policymakers’ emotions toward a rival country can help elucidate periods of higher and lower tensions in their bilateral relationship. Focusing on the Bolivian–Chilean rivalry, this study examines the case of Bolivia’s former president Evo Morales to shed light on the noticeable change in foreign policy toward Chile during two of his presidential terms. The findings reveal that Morales’s emotions were distinctly different during the period of cooperation or de-escalation compared to the period of escalation of tensions. The period of cooperation is characterized by strategies that promote contact, aligning with motive-consistent appraisals of events. Conversely, the period of escalation is marked by strategies that favor distance, stemming from motive-inconsistent appraisals.

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The Role of Political Leaders’ Emotions in Shaping International Rivalries: The Case of Former Bolivian President Evo Morales

Thiers

2023

Foreign Policy Analysis

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La alianza chileno-peruana del Tratado de 1929 y la tercería boliviana

Díaz

2021

rfdcp

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El espíritu del Tratado de Paz y Amistad de 1929 entre Chile y Perú fue una alianza focalizada establecida para sellar una defensa respecto de las pretensiones bolivianas para anexionarse Tacna y Arica. Este espíritu se refleja en la partición de los territorios disputados, así como en el Artículo 3 del Protocolo Complementario, que establece, de forma críptica, que ni Chile ni Perú podrían ceder esos territorios a Bolivia. La explicación está en los 45 años de conflictos entre Chile y Perú debido a la pretensión boliviana de anexionarse los territorios peruanos que ocupaba Chile tras la Guerra del Pacífico. Sin embargo, tras la cesión de Arica, el fundacional reclamo de Bolivia por anexionarse este puerto se dirigió contra Chile. Tras el Tratado de 1929, la diplomacia boliviana trabajó por romper esta alianza, cuestión que se logró en 1975 con los acuerdos de Charaña.

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¿Qué se esconde tras La Haya?: análisis de los discursos presidenciales y cobertura mediática en los conflictos Chile-Perú / Chile-Bolivia

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

The Role of Political Leaders’ Emotions in Shaping International Rivalries: The Case of Former Bolivian President Evo Morales

The Role of Political Leaders’ Emotions in Shaping International Rivalries: The Case of Former Bolivian President Evo Morales

La alianza chileno-peruana del Tratado de 1929 y la tercería boliviana

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