Quelques traces chronologiques de l’exploration textométrique

Marchand, Pascal

doi:10.1177/0759106313497856

Cited by 8 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Lexicometry, as a scientific discipline, was developed mainly in France with the works of Etienne Brunet, Charles Muller, Pierre Guiraud and Maurice Tournier and statisticians such as Jean-Paul Benzécri, who developed correspondence analysis (Marchand, 2013). However, the rise of this method is linked to the development of the computational capabilities of computers and numerical methods, which has promoted the diffusion of lexicometry.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perspectives on the evolution of a fabrication laboratory in an emerging country: a comparative lexicometric study of European FabLabs

Rejeb

Roussel

2021

JMTM

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to help in the establishment of the first fabrication laboratory (FabLab) in Tunisia. The FabLab movement offers many interesting opportunities through value creation, innovation, training and access to digital manufacturing technologies. A newly created FabLab should be well-positioned in terms of business model, purpose and management. The aim of this paper is to conduct a comparative analysis of FabLabs in developed countries (mainly in France and Luxembourg) and to provide recommendations on the possible development of a FabLab in Tunisia (FabLabENIT).Design/methodology/approachTwelve FabLabs were visited and experts from the makers movement were interviewed. Data from the visits and interviews were analysed using lexicometric tools. This methodology is based on three main steps: first, the identification and selection of panel of studied FabLabs interviews; second transcribing and coding for IRaMuTeQ software; and third, correspondence analysis.FindingsThe correspondence analysis determined five main factors of analysis that were interpreted using the most correlated words. The analysis of the correlation of the FabLabs and these five factors showed that FabLabENIT was strongly correlated with the third factor (interpreted as the organisation and structure factor). Recommendations for the purpose, local impact and methods were derived using the position of FabLabENIT in relation to the other factors.Practical implicationsThis study highlighted five main topics that characterise FabLabs in developing countries before and after their creation. A second practical contribution of this paper is that it provides a framework for FabLab managers and founders to anticipate possible trajectories of evolution for their organisations, especially in an emerging country. Another contribution, both practical and methodological, is the demonstration of the use of textual interview analysis tools (mainly correspondence analysis) to determine the main practices and characteristics of a creative organisation, such as a FabLab.Originality/valueOne original feature of this paper is the topic of the study, especially in the current context of the COVID-19 outbreak, in which the FabLab movement provided interesting solutions that were designed and manufactured using digital manufacturing technologies. A second originality resides in the use of lexicometric techniques to analyse the information that was discussed during the interviews.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perspectives on the evolution of a fabrication laboratory in an emerging country: a comparative lexicometric study of European FabLabs

Rejeb

Roussel

2021

JMTM

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“…Posto isso, o software Iramuteq foi disponibilizado em língua francesa no ano de 2009 (2) . Apenas em 2011 começou a ser adaptado para o português (3) e desde a sua criação o tutorial passou por atualizações expressivas, inclusive com mudanças importantes quanto às normalizações de preparo do corpus textual.…”

Section: Resposta Dos Autores Prezada Professora Doutora Dulce Aparec...unclassified

“…Por interesse em pesquisas que apresentam tratamento de dados com o software qualitativo IRaMuTeQ e abordagem metodológica mista, analisou-se o artigo Segurança do paciente em situação de emergência: percepções da equipe de enfermagem (1) . A considerar a abordagem metodológica e o uso do software IRaMuTeQ, aponta-se os seguintes aspectos: I. o artigo não demonstra a combinação de técnicas/ tratamento de dados de forma complementar (sequencial e/ou convergente) no que se refere as abordagens quantitativa e qualitativa (2) , justificando a abordagem mista. II.…”

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Crítica À Abordagem De Pesquisa E Uso Do Iramuteq

Amaral-Rosa

Báo

2022

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

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“…Ainda que existam nuances de significado (cf. Leblanc, 2015), termos como estatística textual, textometria, logometria, análise do discurso assistida por computador e tratamento automático do discurso guardam relação entre si pelo tipo de abordagem em que se apoiam: a lexicometria (Marchand, 2013). Por sua vez, a lexicometria pode ser definida como um conjunto de procedimentos baseados em critérios formais que permitem reorganizar a estrutura de um texto ou conjunto de textos, assim como realizar cálculos estatísticos a partir do seu vocabulário (Salem, 1986).…”

Section: A Abordagem Da Lexicometria E O Uso De Softwares Na Pesquisa...unclassified

O Uso do Software Iramuteq: Fundamentos de Lexicometria para Pesquisas Qualitativas

Sousa

2021

revispsi

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A análise de dados qualitativos tem sido auxiliada por diferentes programas computacionais (e.g., Alceste, Iramuteq, TXM, Lexico). O Iramuteq é um software gratuito que auxilia o tratamento de dados textuais e oferece diferentes possibilidades de análise baseadas na estatística de texto, ou lexicometria. O artigo buscou apresentar essa abordagem e oferecer fundamentos teórico-metodológicos para o uso do Iramuteq em pesquisas qualitativas. O texto discorre sobre os princípios da lexicometria e apresenta as características, potencialidades e limites das diferentes técnicas de tratamento lexical viabilizadas pelo Iramuteq: Estatísticas Textuais Clássicas, Análise de Especificidades, Análise de Similitude, Análise Fatorial por Correspondência, Classificação Hierárquica Descendente (método Reinert - Alceste), Nuvem de Palavras e Análise Prototípica de evocações livres. Espera-se que o trabalho possa estimular a utilização crítica e contextualizada do Iramuteq em pesquisas qualitativas, assim como contribuir para a formação de estudantes de pós-graduação e pesquisadores da psicologia e áreas afins que possam se beneficiar do uso da ferramenta em seus estudos.

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Quelques traces chronologiques de l’exploration textométrique

Abstract: A Few Chronological Traces of Textometric Exploration: Development of the sociology of language seen through its four stages – the past, only yesterday, today and tomorrow – and the role of the BMS in these developments.

Cited by 8 publications

References 7 publications

Perspectives on the evolution of a fabrication laboratory in an emerging country: a comparative lexicometric study of European FabLabs

Perspectives on the evolution of a fabrication laboratory in an emerging country: a comparative lexicometric study of European FabLabs

Crítica À Abordagem De Pesquisa E Uso Do Iramuteq

O Uso do Software Iramuteq: Fundamentos de Lexicometria para Pesquisas Qualitativas

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