2016
DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2016-310964
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QUESTION 1: Teething issues: can doxycycline be safely used in young children?

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This is probably due to the presence of tetracycline, which gives such coloration to the CTZ paste. The liberation of pigments by CTZ in aqueous medium may strengthen the theory described in the literature that the material represents a risk factor for color change in the successor permanent teeth, causing yellowish or brownish spots, due to the impregnation of tetracycline with dental tissues [30]. However, there is no evidence about this effect, and the occurrence of defects in the enamel of permanent teeth seems to be more related to the inflammatory process in the periapical region of deciduous tooth, due to the carious process [31,32].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…This is probably due to the presence of tetracycline, which gives such coloration to the CTZ paste. The liberation of pigments by CTZ in aqueous medium may strengthen the theory described in the literature that the material represents a risk factor for color change in the successor permanent teeth, causing yellowish or brownish spots, due to the impregnation of tetracycline with dental tissues [30]. However, there is no evidence about this effect, and the occurrence of defects in the enamel of permanent teeth seems to be more related to the inflammatory process in the periapical region of deciduous tooth, due to the carious process [31,32].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…TC has been used since 1953, but in the early 1960s, dental side effects were associated with the use of TC. Children with cystic fibrosis who were treated with TC presented a high prevalence (23%–92%) of tooth discoloration in a dose- and age-dependent manner [25-28].…”
Section: Benefits and Risks Of Alternative Antimicrobialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 44 There is grade B evidence for lack of dental staining in children given short-course doxycycline, as may be given in scrub typhus. 148 151 Moreover, doxycycline reaches good concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid, as does minocycline, though use of the latter is limited by dose-related vestibular side effects. 151 Fluoroquinolones are not good drugs for treatment, 150 , 152 nor are penicillins, clarithromycin, and cephalosporins.…”
Section: Management Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 157 The aim of therapy is to save both mother and child, 158 and the benefits of therapy with doxycycline outweigh the risks. 148 151 Cross et al opined that doxycycline treatment should be used in children and pregnant women for treating scrub typhus, as the infection-associated risks are too large and thus overwhelmingly against avoiding therapy with this agent. 151 Recently, Jang et al reported that intravenous azithromycin was efficacious in the treatment of severe scrub typhus.…”
Section: Management Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%