2021
DOI: 10.1590/1414-462x202199010436
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Questões demográficas atuais e implicações para o modelo de atenção à saúde no Brasil

Abstract: Resumo Introdução A vigilância em saúde é um modelo de atenção à saúde que articula e integra ações em saúde pública. Para tal, é fundamental conhecer os processos de dinâmica populacional que determinam o regime demográfico. Objetivo Descrever a dinâmica populacional nos últimos 15 anos e analisar projeções para os próximos 15 anos. Método Trata-se de estudo ecológico que analisou e projetou dados do Brasil e grandes regiões para o período de 2000 a 2030. Estimaram-se indicadores de estrutura etária, longe… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The families studied follow the worldwide phenomenon of fertility decline, with a predominance of the number of 1 to 2 children, in the family configuration. This characteristic corroborates the recent trend in Brazilian families of a sharp drop in the fertility rate, especially observed in poorer women with less education in all regions of Brazil (24,25) . This reality can be linked to social changes such as economic and cultural changes, access to information and health services, which allowed families to get closer to the number of children they really want.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The families studied follow the worldwide phenomenon of fertility decline, with a predominance of the number of 1 to 2 children, in the family configuration. This characteristic corroborates the recent trend in Brazilian families of a sharp drop in the fertility rate, especially observed in poorer women with less education in all regions of Brazil (24,25) . This reality can be linked to social changes such as economic and cultural changes, access to information and health services, which allowed families to get closer to the number of children they really want.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Enquanto modelo de atenção à saúde articulatória e integradora de ações em saúde pública, a vigilância em saúde deve se fundamentar em processos da dinâmica populacional e respectivo regime demográfico de um território. As complexas dimensões do processo saúde-doença estão relacionadas a essas mudanças, servindo de base para a construção de políticas públicas intersetoriais a partir de determinantes sociais da saúde, no contexto das transições demográfica e epidemiológica 21 .…”
Section: Capítulounclassified
“…In Brazil, as estimated by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística ), the proportion of individuals over 65 years is expected to be 13.54% by 2030, whilst this measure was estimated in 10.49% in 2022 ( 4 ) . The country is rapidly going towards an older demographic profile, marked by many challenges ( 5 ) , including the increase in chronic noncommunicable diseases, leading to social and financial burdens ( 6 ) . On the other hand, aging may be considered a plastic process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%