Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the accessibility of cost-effective radar hardware have transformed various sectors, including e-healthcare, smart cities, and critical infrastructures. AI holds immense potential for enhancing radar technology. However, there are significant challenges hindering its adoption in this domain. These challenges encompass Radar Data Accessibility, which involves limited access to radar data for training AI models due to low sample availability. Data Labelling, requiring domain-specific expertise, and Data Preprocessing, aimed at selecting the best radar data representation for AI applications, are complex and vital steps. Additionally, integrating an AI framework into radar hardware, whether using pre-trained or custom models, presents a major obstacle. This special issue focuses on research, articles, and experiments that bridge the gap between radar hardware and AI frameworks, addressing these critical challenges.This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.