“…The change in the color intensity, or optical density, is measured using a radiachromic reader, or simple spectrophotometer. The radiachromic films used at the APS have a linear response to ionizing radiation over a dose range of approximately 0.1 Mrad to 20 Mrad [12,15,16]. They have an equivalent response to x-rays, γ-rays, and electrons from ultraviolet energies up to approximately 10 MeV [17,18,19].…”