“…Since this system of ODEs has φ −1 , it turns out to have a singularity at φ = 0, which is not easy to analyze about its dynamics. However, as shown in [13,14,15,20,21], it is possible to study the dynamics of these ODEs to infinity in the framework that combines Poincaré compactification (for instance, see Section 2 of [13] and [8,14,15,20,21] for the details of it) and classical dynamical systems theory. Note that, unlike the literature cited above, we do not use blow-up technique in our analysis, and therefore do not include it in this framework.…”