2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2004.11.076
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Radiation damage of lysozyme in a biomimetic model: some insights by Raman spectroscopy

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Cited by 37 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…On the contrary, H • atoms probably attack the enzyme at a more restricted number of sites, perhaps away from the surface and also the far-reaching Tyr can be damaged. A confirm of this behaviour is given by the absence of aggregate formation after H • atom attack [5] , whereas highly aggregated forms of the enzyme have been found under oxidative stress conditions [6,10], since the TyrO • radicals give rise easier to inter-molecular reactions than intra-molecular ones. Since three Tyr "buried" can be probably identified with Tyr-25, -92 and -97, the initial H • radical attack should take place on one or two of them.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…On the contrary, H • atoms probably attack the enzyme at a more restricted number of sites, perhaps away from the surface and also the far-reaching Tyr can be damaged. A confirm of this behaviour is given by the absence of aggregate formation after H • atom attack [5] , whereas highly aggregated forms of the enzyme have been found under oxidative stress conditions [6,10], since the TyrO • radicals give rise easier to inter-molecular reactions than intra-molecular ones. Since three Tyr "buried" can be probably identified with Tyr-25, -92 and -97, the initial H • radical attack should take place on one or two of them.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…In fact, the H • -induced desulfurisation involving these residues yield α-aminobutyrric acid (Abu) and Ala (reactions (5) and (6)). In addition, the reductive radical attack towards Met residues has been recently found to yield diffusible sulfur radicals able inducing damages in cellular membranes [4][5][6]. ,…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A similar trend of conformational changes has been obtained by -irradiation of lysozyme, a protein with analogous molecular weight, the same number of disulfide bridges, and no free thiol groups. 16 It is worth noting that in RNase A the lowest irradiation dose is enough to cause a significant modification of the -helix content (%30%), whereas in lysozyme only a slight change in thehelix percentage was observed under the same conditions (% 3%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Such a biomimetic model of tandem protein-lipid damage was used by us in a previously reported investigation on lysozyme. 16 Indeed, the system showed that the enzyme was particularly resistant to irradiation damage; the effect of lipid damage was also weak. On the contrary, in a preliminary communication on parallel enzyme damage and lipid isomerization, RNase A was shown to have a stronger reactivity, involving in particular sulfurcontaining residues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%