“…Furthermore, polymer coatings are capable of destroying adsorbed bacteria, i.e., they exhibit biocidal properties [ 9 , 10 ]. In this case, macromolecules can serve as a matrix, in which a low molecular weight biocide or biocidal nanoparticles are distributed, they can also contain covalently attached biocidal molecules, and finally they may independently exert a biocidal effect due to their functional groups [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. Among the polymers with biocidal properties, one should single out the class of polycations—synthetic or natural polyelectrolytes that carry a positive charge in the monomer unit [ 16 ].…”