1996
DOI: 10.1021/jp9618385
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Radical Cation of 1,3-Butadiene:  Resonance Raman Spectrum of the h6 Isotopomer

Abstract: We report the resonance Raman spectrum of the 1,3-butadiene radical cation generated by γ-irradiation in a Freon glass. The spectrum is excited at 550 nm in resonance with the first absorption band. The spectrum, which is interpreted with the help of density functional theory calculations and a recently published scaled quantum mechanical force field, indicates the presence of both the s-trans and the s-cis rotamers of the butadiene radical cation.

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Cited by 20 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…It appears that the area of molecular structure and vibrational spectra of organic radical cations forms another domain where the gradient-corrected DFT methodology can be applied very successfully. 59, [62][63][64][65] The N-ring stretching vibration is in all cases a complex vibration, with various local modes contributing. The UBLYP calculations predict its frequency best.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It appears that the area of molecular structure and vibrational spectra of organic radical cations forms another domain where the gradient-corrected DFT methodology can be applied very successfully. 59, [62][63][64][65] The N-ring stretching vibration is in all cases a complex vibration, with various local modes contributing. The UBLYP calculations predict its frequency best.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from general scientific interest, the properties of radical ions in condensed media are also important in the context of materials science and technology. For the past few years we have been involved in the experimental and theoretical investigation of the radical cations of short linear conjugated polyenes [1][2][3][4][5], and of amine-based electron donors such as N,N-dimethylaniline [6] and N,N-dimethylpiperazine [7]. The interest in the properties of polyene radical cations is in part *Corresponding author.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total 4 photon energy would then be 15.48 eV, indicating an ionization process requiring 13.86 eV to produce the 1.62 eV electron. 13.86 eV matches the appearance energy of the fragment C 4 H 4 ϩ ͑13.84Ϯ0.07 eV͒ from butadiene. 15 Despite the close energetic match, this above-threshold dissociative ionization mechanism seems unlikely.…”
Section: B Mpi Time-of-flight Photoelectron Spectramentioning
confidence: 59%