Abstract. New data on abundance and isotope composition of "hot" and active particles in alluvial soils and sediments of the Yenisei river (Krasnoyarsk region, Russia), located in a near influence zone of the Krasnoyarsk Mining and Chemical Processing Plant (KMCPP), are presented in this study. On a set of gamma-emitting radioisotopes all "hot" particles can be divided on three groups: Eu and 60 Co is interesting. Some active particles due to their set of radioisotopes can be referred to the finely dispersed fragments of the «hot»particles. However, the majority of them have the nature distinct from the "hot" particles.