2007
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0703993104
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Radiocarbon and DNA evidence for a pre-Columbian introduction of Polynesian chickens to Chile

Abstract: Two issues long debated among Pacific and American prehistorians are ( i ) whether there was a pre-Columbian introduction of chicken ( Gallus gallus ) to the Americas and ( ii ) whether Polynesian contact with South America might be identified archaeologically, through the recovery of remains of unquestionable Polynesian origin. We present a radiocarbon date and an ancient DNA sequence from a single chicken bone recovered from the archaeol… Show more

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Cited by 421 publications
(346 citation statements)
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“…To further investigate the potential Polynesian-Chilean genetic links, we generated mtDNA CR sequences from 41 modern Chilean chickens and analyzed their phylogenetic relationships with a large database of Ϸ1,000 sequences, including those described by Liu et al (6) and available in ancient mtDNA CR sequences from Chile and the Pacific islands (4). In addition, we modeled the potential impact of marine carbon contribution on the calibrated age of the pre-Columbian chicken bone from El Arenal-1, an analysis not undertaken by Storey et al (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To further investigate the potential Polynesian-Chilean genetic links, we generated mtDNA CR sequences from 41 modern Chilean chickens and analyzed their phylogenetic relationships with a large database of Ϸ1,000 sequences, including those described by Liu et al (6) and available in ancient mtDNA CR sequences from Chile and the Pacific islands (4). In addition, we modeled the potential impact of marine carbon contribution on the calibrated age of the pre-Columbian chicken bone from El Arenal-1, an analysis not undertaken by Storey et al (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The earliest archaeological evidence of domestic chicken in Africa dates back to between 1300 BC and 1400 AD (Gifford-Gonzales and Hanotte, 2011). The origin of South American village chicken remains unclear with their eventual presence on the continent before the arrival of Europeans still the subject of debate (Storey et al, 2007;Gongora et al, 2008). Village chickens are typically considered as free-range panmictic birds (Dana et al, 2010a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been several high-profile studies with mitochondrial DNA sequences obtained from the ancient remains of a whole range of organisms including penguins (Lambert et al 2002), bison (Shapiro et al 2004), and chickens (Storey et al 2007), and one study where portions of the genome of the mammoth were obtained using short-read sequencing (Poinar et al 2006). We, and other researchers, have been involved in the development of evolutionary and phylogenetic methods to model the evolution of sequences sampled serially over time (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%