2020
DOI: 10.1111/exd.14115
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Radiofrequency irradiation attenuates angiogenesis and inflammation in UVB‐induced rosacea in mouse skin

Abstract: Rosacea is a skin inflammatory condition accompanied by cutaneous signs such as oedema, flushing, erythema, telangiectasia and pustules. Generally, rosacea is triggered by ultraviolet B (UVB) exposure. When exposed to UVB, skin epidermis thickens and produces elevated levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, especially keratinocyte‐related VEGF, a potent angiogenic factor. The upregulations of VEGF expression and its secretion promote the formation of new blood vessels and exacerbates rosacea. In this study, radi… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In that study, follicular ablation and selective photothermolysis were apparent; these destroyed the telangiectasia and induced remodeling of dermal collagen [ 104 ]. In one study, radiofrequency irradiation improved rosacea induced by ultraviolet B in an animal model by reducing keratinocyte proliferation; it also improved the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, angiogenesis-related inflammatory factors, and VEGF, and attenuated the VEGF-induced pathophysiology of rosacea, reducing tube formation, cell migration, and endothelial cell proliferation [ 105 ].…”
Section: Rosaceamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that study, follicular ablation and selective photothermolysis were apparent; these destroyed the telangiectasia and induced remodeling of dermal collagen [ 104 ]. In one study, radiofrequency irradiation improved rosacea induced by ultraviolet B in an animal model by reducing keratinocyte proliferation; it also improved the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, angiogenesis-related inflammatory factors, and VEGF, and attenuated the VEGF-induced pathophysiology of rosacea, reducing tube formation, cell migration, and endothelial cell proliferation [ 105 ].…”
Section: Rosaceamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the frequency range used in this exploratory study, radiofrequency may have other, possibly non-thermal effects of more prominence in lichen-like chronic inflammatory conditions-reduced keratinocyte proliferation and decreased expressions of TGFβ, NF-κB, IL-8, other pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and angiogenesisrelated inflammatory factors. These other effects are most likely the basis of the improvements observed after radiofrequency treatments in rosacea and acne lesions and scars [13,14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Highlighting in vivo mouse model studies are recent works on hair follicle development and growth 1‐5 and wound healing 6‐8 . Further, studies in animal models often help to elucidate aspects of disease pathogenesis, and mouse models are used to investigate mechanisms of human skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis, 9‐13 contact dermatitis, 14‐16 psoriasis, 17,18 rosacea 19 and squamous cell carcinoma 20 to name a few.…”
Section: Bridging the Gap Between “Simplicity” Of In Vitro And Complementioning
confidence: 99%