2007
DOI: 10.1007/s12098-007-0007-0
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Radiological assessment of children with pectus excavatum

Abstract: Preoperative CT and X-ray assessment of chest wall deformation degree is important for pediatric patients. The following deformation indices are indications for surgical treatment: VI>26, FSI< 33 and HI>3.1.

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Cited by 32 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…[4,5] Radiologic examinations can evaluate the severity of pectus excavatum and determine whether surgical corrections are needed or not. [6][7][8] Chest computed tomography (CT) is widely used as a radiologic tool in patients with pectus excavatum and allows clinicians to assess the pectus excavatum. The quantitative approach using CT scan allows surgeons to plan surgical operations objectively, and variable measurements were also widely used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4,5] Radiologic examinations can evaluate the severity of pectus excavatum and determine whether surgical corrections are needed or not. [6][7][8] Chest computed tomography (CT) is widely used as a radiologic tool in patients with pectus excavatum and allows clinicians to assess the pectus excavatum. The quantitative approach using CT scan allows surgeons to plan surgical operations objectively, and variable measurements were also widely used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Ohno et al [39,50], the women were placed in the high deformation group if VI ≥ 30, FSI ≤ 30, and HI ≥ 3.3 and in the low deformation group if VI ≤30, FSI≥ 30, and HI ≤3.3. Measurement was performed in the deepest point of the funnel on the planning CT (.…”
Section: Deformation Gradingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in some cases of women with thoracic deformation CRT leads only to compromises concerning PTV dose coverage considering acceptable dose exposure of the normal tissue. Especially in patients with funnel chest, IMRT seems to be a better treatment option [39,65,67].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The congenital deformations of the chest produce a great problem at the pediatric orthopedics by the severally of its types [1]. Pectus excavatum (PE) is the most common view dysplastic impairment of the chest [2][3][4], which is characterized with various degrees of the depth of anterior cheat wall, especially in the sternocostal complex area.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%