“…Monitoring the air radioactivity is widely used as an early warning system for nuclear emergencies (Venuti et al, 1990;Ermilov and Yaryna, 1989), stemming from the fact that the fastest natural conveyor of radionuclides is air. In such an emergency, the a-and b-radioactivity due to actinides and fission products, for example from a nuclear fallout, would be detected.…”