“…This caused massive disruption to businesses across the city (Hall et.al. 2016), including small independent radio stations that lost studios, transmission capability, and advertising income from the local businesses and music venues that were also disrupted (Joyce, 2015). Christchurch has a strong history of local music production and performance (Mitchell 1997, Shepherd 2016, and the post-quake demolitions affected the 'emotional geography' of music in the city, disrupting links to the physical memory of venues and radio spaces, the details of which are 'salient features in the way in which audiences connect with their past and thus forge affective bonds in the present' (Bennett and Rogers 2016, 491).…”