Rainfall Insight in Bangladesh and India: Climate Change and Environmental Perspective

Future precipitation projection in Bangladesh using SimCLIM climate model: A multi‐model ensemble approach

“…Some reported a mixture of increasing–decreasing trends over Bangladesh (Rahman and Lateh, 2017; Das et al ., 2021). The significant increasing trend in future annual precipitation might be associated with the Mizo‐Arakan hilly region, monsoonal depressions over the Bay of Bengal (BoB) and earlier monsoonal winds from BoB concerning the eastern, western, and northern areas of Bangladesh (Ahmed and Kim, 2003; Rahman et al ., 2017; Mandal et al ., 2021).…”

A Study of the Impact of River Improvement and Greening on Public Reassurance and the Urban Well-Being Index during the COVID-19 Pandemic

“…First, the researchers reviewed the literature to understand the impact of rivers on humankind’s development [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ] and then further understand the development and status of related research [ 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 ]. Research studies have found that although the 10 km long reclaimed land has been developed into 5.5245 hectares of green spaces and 16 leisure and tourism activity spaces and scenic spots to create facilities and spaces for leisure, housing, vacation, experience, history and culture, characteristic tourism, and the green energy industry, there is still a gap between the expected effect of policy decisions and the actual situation, which usually occurs after the end of policy-making promotion [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ].…”

“…Researchers believe that the Mulan River had flooded quite regularly, and the local residents could not stand the hardship [ 28 , 29 , 30 ]. After the river water conservancy projects completed by the Chinese government, not only has the flood risk decreased, but 5.5245 hectares of green space have been created for living, leisure activities, and economic development [ 27 , 32 ].…”

“…Although the leisure environment and facilities created by the Mulan River improvement and greening project are mainly located in the Licheng District and the Chengxiang District of Putian City, the surrounding cities have been also affected. In addition, because China’s water conservancy engineering technology was not advanced in the early days [ 28 ], and the climate has changed dramatically [ 30 ], the topography and soil structure along the Mulan River have been damaged, so the soil erosion and damage to the cities caused by the flood have worsened [ 28 , 89 ]. Therefore, the Chinese government has carried out the Mulan River improvement project [ 32 ] while greening the land on both sides of the river [ 25 ].…”

“…A 74.5 km section of the Mulan River flows through the Licheng District and the Chengxiang District of Putian City, bringing abundant fresh water to the surrounding villages and residents [ 27 ]. However, the Mulan River has been prone to floods since ancient times, bringing major disasters every ten years and minor disasters every year [ 28 , 29 , 30 ]. In October 1999, a strong typhoon caused floods in the Mulan River.…”