The mechanism of the high temperature holedoped superconductivity was investigated by Raman scattering. The Raman selection rule is unique, so that anisotropic magnetic excitations in a fluctuating spincharge stripe can be detected as if it is static. We use different Raman selection rules for two kinds of magnetic Raman scattering processes, two-magnon scattering and high-energy electronic scattering. In order to confirm the difference, the Raman spectra of striped La 2−x Sr x CuO 4 (LSCO) and non-striped Nd 2−x Ce x CuO 4 (NCCO) were compared. The main results in LSCO are (1) magnetic excitations are presented by individual energy dispersions for the k|| stripe and the k ⊥ stripe, (2) the charge transfer is allowed only in the direction perpendicular to the stripe. The direction is the same as S. Sugai Department of Physics, Art and Science, Petroleum Institute, P.O. Box 2533, Abu Dhabi, UAE Tel.: +971-26075257 E-mail: ssugai@pi.ac.ae Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan Y. Takayanagi Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan N. Hayamizu Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan Y. Sone Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan N. Nakagawa Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan T. Muroi Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan the Burgers vector of an edge dislocation. Hence we assume that a charge moves together with the edge dislocation of the charge stripe. The superconducting coherence length is close to the inter-charge stripe distance at x < 0.2. Therefore we propose a model that superconducting pairs are formed in the edge dislocations. The binding energy is related to the stripe formation energy.