2014
DOI: 10.3390/s140917275
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Raman Spectroscopy for In-Line Water Quality Monitoring—Instrumentation and Potential

Abstract: Worldwide, the access to safe drinking water is a huge problem. In fact, the number of persons without safe drinking water is increasing, even though it is an essential ingredient for human health and development. The enormity of the problem also makes it a critical environmental and public health issue. Therefore, there is a critical need for easy-to-use, compact and sensitive techniques for water quality monitoring. Raman spectroscopy has been a very powerful technique to characterize chemical composition an… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…A lower limit of detection is achievable by using the SERS technique in comparison with the standard level of LOD contaminants in water as set by the EPA [342]. Because of the high-intensity signal used in SERS, this technique is among the most useful tools for environmental science, electrochemistry and analytical chemistry/biology applications.…”
Section: Raman In Comparison To Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A lower limit of detection is achievable by using the SERS technique in comparison with the standard level of LOD contaminants in water as set by the EPA [342]. Because of the high-intensity signal used in SERS, this technique is among the most useful tools for environmental science, electrochemistry and analytical chemistry/biology applications.…”
Section: Raman In Comparison To Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the graph, one can notice that the number of publications in which portable Raman instruments are used for SERS detection has been significantly growing in the last 5–10 years. To the best of our knowledge, although a large number of articles and reviews have been published, also in recent years, on food, drugs and medicine, explosives and warfare, environment, and art preservation, no paper has been specifically dedicated to the use of portable instruments for the detection of these analytes. Aim of this review is to fill this gap, focusing on the SERS detection of food contaminants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, several optical methods have been employed in order to monitor water quality . A possibility in this context takes advantage on the surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect observed when certain compounds are in the close vicinity or are adsorbed at metal surfaces , . In this context, there has been interest to develop nanostructures that can detect trace levels of certain contaminants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%