2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.4729476
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Raman spectroscopy of optically levitated supercooled water droplet

Abstract: By use of an optical trap, we can levitate micrometer-sized drops of purified water and cool them below the melting point free from contact freezing. Raman spectra of the OH stretching band were obtained from those supercooled water droplets at temperatures down to -35 °C. According to the two-state model, an enthalpy change due to hydrogen-bond breaking is derived from temperature dependence of the spectral profile. The isobaric heat capacity calculated from the enthalpy data shows a sharp increase as the tem… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The Raman shifts ∆ν j were determined by fitting each Raman spectrum to five broad Gaussian components representing the fundamental O−H stretching band [36,37] and up to five additional Gaussian peaks representing the resonances; one example of such a fit is shown in Fig. 2 as black solid curve for the spectrum measured at z = 0.9 mm (left panel).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The Raman shifts ∆ν j were determined by fitting each Raman spectrum to five broad Gaussian components representing the fundamental O−H stretching band [36,37] and up to five additional Gaussian peaks representing the resonances; one example of such a fit is shown in Fig. 2 as black solid curve for the spectrum measured at z = 0.9 mm (left panel).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vibrational spectroscopy has been widely applied to the study of the structure of bulk liquid water [46]. In particular, spectroscopic investigations of liquid water from ambient to supercooled conditions had evidenced a continuous evolution in the Raman spectral features [36,37,47]. With decreasing temperature the low-frequency side of the O−H stretching band around 3200 cm −1 becomes more pronounced with respect to the high-frequency side around 3400 cm −1 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although Raman spectroscopy is mostly used to probe the composition of the droplet, it has also been applied to evaluate the temperature. Suzuki et al successfully used the combination of an optical trap with Raman spectroscopy to capture the thermodynamic behavior of single droplets of water in a supercooled state [ 101 ]. Additionally, Heinisch et al investigated the temperature evolutions in single water droplets that evaporated while injecting nitrogen gas [ 102 ].…”
Section: Physics Of Particle Formation From a Drying Dropletmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, more advanced optical traps for aerosols utilized counter‐propagating dual beams with equal powers to trap single aerosol particles, where two opposite scattering forces will cancel each other out. Therefore, this dual‐beam configuration allows for using significantly large trapping laser powers (few hundreds mW) for various advanced applications [23a,35] . Recently, Ward et al.…”
Section: Technique Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%