1992
DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)92752-2
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Randomised trial of self-expanding metal stents versus polyethylene stents for distal malignant biliary obstruction

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Cited by 969 publications
(631 citation statements)
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“…A plastic stent may also be used according to the preference of each facility with available equipment and techniques. (Grade 2, evidence level C) Statement: For the palliative treatment of distal bile duct obstruction, several randomized trials comparing plastic stent (PS) and uncovered SEMS showed that uncovered SEMS has significantly longer term patency than PS [100][101][102]. These trials also showed the lower complication rate of SEMS than PS.…”
Section: Cq15: Which Type Of Biliary Stent Is Appropriate For Unresecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A plastic stent may also be used according to the preference of each facility with available equipment and techniques. (Grade 2, evidence level C) Statement: For the palliative treatment of distal bile duct obstruction, several randomized trials comparing plastic stent (PS) and uncovered SEMS showed that uncovered SEMS has significantly longer term patency than PS [100][101][102]. These trials also showed the lower complication rate of SEMS than PS.…”
Section: Cq15: Which Type Of Biliary Stent Is Appropriate For Unresecmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of NiTi self-expandable stents is not limited to the vascular and neurosurgical fields: they are also used for the treatment of biliary obstruction [65][66][67], of tracheal stenosis [68,69], and of esophageal [70][71][72], rectosigmoidal [73], prostatic [74], and urethral [75,76] strictures. In these cases, the stent is often covered by a polymeric material to completely replace the conduit (stent-graft).…”
Section: Other Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent trials with self-expanding metal stents have suggested both improved patency and a decreased incidence of recurrent jaundice and cholangitis when compared with polyethylene stents. 51 The choice between operative and nonoperative palliation may be a difficult one. Generally, patients who are good operative candidates, have a good performance status, and are expected to survive for a prolonged period (>6 months) should undergo surgical palliation.…”
Section: Operative Versus Nonoperative Palliationmentioning
confidence: 99%