“…Particularly, upon keeping 3-[2-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole recrystallized in 2-PrOH under conditions of air moisture access for nine months for growing single crystals for X-ray structural analysis or by exposure of 3-[2-thiomorpholin-1yl)ethyl]-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles in ethanol with ethereal HCl solution the above-mentioned 1,2,4-oxadiazoles underwent the rearrangement to spiropyrazolinium benzoates or chlorides (Scheme 2) [7,8]: Furthermore, at targeted exposure on 3-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethyl]-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with: (i) water, (ii) water in DMF or (iii) ethereal HCl they underwent rearrangement with the formation 2-amino-1,5-diazaspiro [4.5]dec-1-en-5-ium benzoates or chlorides (Scheme 2). In the latter case, along with the formation of spiropyrazolinium chloride hydrate from 3-[2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethyl]-5-(3-chloro-phenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole hydrochlorides of starting 1,2,4-oxadiazoles were obtained as secondary products [9].…”