2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12966-0
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Rapid mechanochemical encapsulation of biocatalysts into robust metal–organic frameworks

Abstract: Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently garnered consideration as an attractive solid substrate because the highly tunable MOF framework can not only serve as an inert host but also enhance the selectivity, stability, and/or activity of the enzymes. Herein, we demonstrate the advantages of using a mechanochemical strategy to encapsulate enzymes into robust MOFs. A range of enzymes, namely β-glucosidase, invertase, β-galactosidase, and catalase, are encapsulated in ZIF-8, UiO-66-NH2, or Zn-MOF-74 via a ba… Show more

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Cited by 162 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…[73,170] Advantages of mechanochemical reaction are solvent-free condition, [170] reduced reaction time, [171] and potential scale-up to industrial level. [172,173] One of the mechanochemical method, i.e., ball milling was successfully applied in MOF synthesis, [174][175][176] where metal oxides were usually employed as an initial reactant instead of metal ion salts, e.g., zinc oxide was utilized to produce zinc nitrate. [177,178] An early research performed a liquid-assisted grinding via the ball milling method to synthesize homo-and hetero-rare-earth MOFs from trivalent metal carbonates and benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid in small amount of DMF or water within only 20 min.…”
Section: Mechanochemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[73,170] Advantages of mechanochemical reaction are solvent-free condition, [170] reduced reaction time, [171] and potential scale-up to industrial level. [172,173] One of the mechanochemical method, i.e., ball milling was successfully applied in MOF synthesis, [174][175][176] where metal oxides were usually employed as an initial reactant instead of metal ion salts, e.g., zinc oxide was utilized to produce zinc nitrate. [177,178] An early research performed a liquid-assisted grinding via the ball milling method to synthesize homo-and hetero-rare-earth MOFs from trivalent metal carbonates and benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid in small amount of DMF or water within only 20 min.…”
Section: Mechanochemical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The introduction of enzyme does not inhibit the formation of the MOF crystal and sterically trapped enzyme in the frameworks ( Figure 2 d). It also overcomes the limitation of undersized apertures, 33 especially for those MOFs requiring harsh synthetic conditions (organic solvent/acidic solution) and that only have a trace demand for solvent. More importantly, the rapid synthetic process will minimize enzyme exposure time to those enzyme denaturation factors.…”
Section: Historical Development Of Enzyme Immobilization Strategies Amentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cell membrane is a natural barrier separating the extracellular environment from the intracellular components (4). Therefore, improving membrane function is a potential strategy to enhance the growth performance of industrial strains under harsh industrial conditions (5)(6)(7).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%