“…Recently, reports on lanthanide doped bismuth based nanomaterials are increasing gradually due to its advantages over rare earths such as nontoxic nature, more abundant, less expensive and an environment ecofriendly, which could be termed as 'Green Bismuth'. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] Also, ionic size, charge, coordination number of bismuth is similar to rare earth ions. Bismuth activated materials are known to have their characteristic emission properties which makes them more important class of luminescent materials.…”