“…Purification of wastewater using novel environmentally friendly methods is becoming a hot research topic from the last few decades (Yu et al, 2017;Bolisetty et al, 2019). Several classical methods are reported in the literature for the selective detection of Hg 2+ and Pb 2+ , including atomic absorption spectrometry, ICP-MS method (Karunasagar et al, 1998;Fong et al, 2007), GC-atomic fluorescence (Nevado et al, 2005), HPLC (Kodamatani et al, 2012), Fluorescence sensor (Chang et al, 2007;Chiang et al, 2008), conjugated polymers (Liu et al, 2007), ratiometric (Yarur et al, 2019), oligonucleotides (Ono and Togashi, 2004;Lin et al, 2011;Lu et al, 2013), proteins (Guo and Irudayaraj, 2011), bioluminescent bacterial sensors (Durand et al, 2015), and electrochemical sensing (Zhu et al, 2017) etc. All the above-mentioned methods used expensive instrumentation, time-consuming sample preparation steps, and more laborious.…”