2017
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702458
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Ratiometric Fluorescent Probes for the Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species

Abstract: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are endogenously produced oxidants with various functions ranging from host defense to signaling. These transient species can cause severe damage to the body when their production is dysregulated or when environmental factors elevate their concentrations. To study their effects and prevent oxidative harm, tools capable of monitoring ROS in cells and tissue in a sensitive and selective fashion are required. In this Review, a summary of existing ratiometric probes is provided, toget… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Ar epresentative chemodosimeter is composed of af luorophore moiety as the signaling unit linked with af unctional group, which acts as as pecific responses ite for the analytes.T he observable optical signal from an analyte-specific bioorthogonal reactioni sm ostly irreversible among reaction-based fluorescent probes. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] To successfully develop ar eaction-based fluorescent probe, the choice of signaling unit is crucial to obtain favorable optical properties for the probe. Among the various scaffolds of fluorophores, 4,4-difluoro-4-borata-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (BODIPY)d yes ( Figure 1) have been recognized as promising candidates for the construction of fluorescent probeso wing to their outstanding characteristics, such as high molar absorption coefficient, favorable fluorescenceq uantum yield, excellent chemicala nd photo stability, low sensitivityt ot he polarity of solvents, as well as insensitivityt op H. [18] Severale xcellent reviewsh ighlighting BODIPY-based fluorescent probesf or metal ions, reactive oxygen species( ROS), reactive nitrogen species(RNS), and pH have been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ar epresentative chemodosimeter is composed of af luorophore moiety as the signaling unit linked with af unctional group, which acts as as pecific responses ite for the analytes.T he observable optical signal from an analyte-specific bioorthogonal reactioni sm ostly irreversible among reaction-based fluorescent probes. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] To successfully develop ar eaction-based fluorescent probe, the choice of signaling unit is crucial to obtain favorable optical properties for the probe. Among the various scaffolds of fluorophores, 4,4-difluoro-4-borata-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (BODIPY)d yes ( Figure 1) have been recognized as promising candidates for the construction of fluorescent probeso wing to their outstanding characteristics, such as high molar absorption coefficient, favorable fluorescenceq uantum yield, excellent chemicala nd photo stability, low sensitivityt ot he polarity of solvents, as well as insensitivityt op H. [18] Severale xcellent reviewsh ighlighting BODIPY-based fluorescent probesf or metal ions, reactive oxygen species( ROS), reactive nitrogen species(RNS), and pH have been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with other Cu 2+ probes (Table ), the detection limit of this method was lower . This good performance might be attributed to the special nanostructures of CDs/BSA–AuNCs, which produced slight fluorescence resonance energy transfer from CD to BSA–AuNCs, and the ratiometric detection method …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another method, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) [13,14], is often too expensive and time consuming to be broadly used for monitoring the oxidative stress on the cellular level (in vitro and in vivo). ROS can also be monitored by fluorescence imaging [12,15,16], a technique employing molecules of a fluorescence probe (FP) that allows for the observation of processes in single cells or their parts (via confocal microscopy) [17]. FP should react with ROS faster than other biomolecules and such a reaction should result in a clear fluorescence response (on/off), even at low concentrations of ROS.…”
Section: Initiationmentioning
confidence: 99%