Abstract. We prove that two C 3 critical circle maps with the same rotation number in a special set A are C 1+α conjugate for some α > 0 provided their successive renormalizations converge together at an exponential rate in the C 0 sense. The set A has full Lebesgue measure and contains all rotation numbers of bounded type. By contrast, we also give examples of C ∞ critical circle maps with the same rotation number that are not C 1+β conjugate for any β > 0. The class of rotation numbers for which such examples exist contains Diophantine numbers.