“…(1) (where is the separation between the ax and unoccupied ex levels). 4 The values of g± decrease slightly down the group (M = Cr, Mo, W),9 although not nearly as much as expected from changes in X alone. The signs of the chromium hyperfine coupling (Cr(77-C6H6)2+) are consistent with occupation of the d2z orbital, and Aiao is deduced to originate in spin polarization with no significant 3d2a/4s mixing.7 Wide-line nuclear magnetic resonance has been used to deduce that the proton hyperfine coupling constants of Cr(?7-C6H6)2+ and V(tj-C6H6)2 have positive signs, while the coupling constants of the methyl protons in substituted M(7?-arene)2 complexes are negative.7,10 The large positive value of AH (ring) has been explained by dominant delocalization arising by mixing of the and 7r(alg) ring orbitals assisted by some spin polarization.…”