2000
DOI: 10.1207/s15326950dp2903_3
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Reader Control in Reading: Effects of Language Competence, Text Type, and Task

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Cited by 65 publications
(82 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
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“…In the case of goals, considerable evidence suggests that readers adjust their comprehension activities depending on the purpose of an intended reading experience (e.g., Horiba, 2000;Linderholm & van den Broek, 2002;van den Broek et al, 2001); that is, readers may focus on different elements of texts, adjust their reading speed, and increase or decrease the degree to which they construct inferences of various types, depending on the purpose of their reading task. For example, Egidi and Gerrig (2006) demonstrated that readers focus on global (i.e., overall story situations) rather than local elements of texts (i.e., current and immediately preceding sentences) when asked to make explicit judgments about the likelihood of story events.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of goals, considerable evidence suggests that readers adjust their comprehension activities depending on the purpose of an intended reading experience (e.g., Horiba, 2000;Linderholm & van den Broek, 2002;van den Broek et al, 2001); that is, readers may focus on different elements of texts, adjust their reading speed, and increase or decrease the degree to which they construct inferences of various types, depending on the purpose of their reading task. For example, Egidi and Gerrig (2006) demonstrated that readers focus on global (i.e., overall story situations) rather than local elements of texts (i.e., current and immediately preceding sentences) when asked to make explicit judgments about the likelihood of story events.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the present study only investigate one of higher-order processes in Chinese reading, future studies may explore other higher-order processes in Chinese reading, such as making inferences, in order to compare and contrast the processes with reading in alphabetic languages. Secondly, the present study only used a single text type -narratives, thus, it is difficult for us to generalize the findings into reading other text types, as reading different text types tends to rely on different reading strategies and skills (Horiba, 2000). Future studies may wish to use multiple text types to examine higher-order of reading processes across different orthographies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In relation to reading in EFL at the university level, such a finding seems to be in contrast to the aim of preparing students to read texts in content areas, which are primarily expository texts (e.g., Pugh, Pawan & Antomarchi, 2000). Past studies have shown that narrative and expository texts require different cognitive processing and cognitive demands (e.g., Baretta, Tomitch, McNair, Lim, & Waldie, 2009;Horiba, 2000;Trabasso & Magliano, 1996). As such, if EFL instruction at the secondary level focuses on training students more on reading narrative texts than reading expository texts, students might be faced with difficulty in processing expository texts, which they encounter the most at the university level.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%