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E-mail: v.joffe@city.ac.ukThis is an author-produced manuscript that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication in Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools (LSHSS). As the "Papers in Press" version of the manuscript, it has not yet undergone copyediting, proofreading, or other quality controls associated with final published articles. As the publisher and copyright holder, the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) disclaims any liability resulting from use of inaccurate or misleading data or information contained herein. Further, the authors have disclosed that permission has been obtained for use of any copyrighted material and that, if applicable, conflicts of interest have been noted in the manuscript.
SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL FUNCTIONING IN ADOLESCENCE 2
AbstractPurpose: Adolescence is a time of transition when young people with language difficulties are at increased risk of experiencing social, emotional and behavioral difficulties (SEBD). Most studies of social, emotional and behavioral functioning (SEBF) in individuals with language difficulties focus on children with a clinical diagnosis of language impairment. This study explores SEBF in a non clinical group of 12-year old students with low language and educational performance from their own perspectives and those of their parents and teachers.
Method:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire was given to 352 mainstream secondary school students underperforming academically and with poor language performance. Two hundred and twenty five of their parents and 230 of their teachers also completed the questionnaire.Results: Students with low educational attainment and poor language showed significantly greater SEBD than a normative sample as reported by themselves, their parents and teachers.Significant differences were found across respondents with students identifying more overall difficulties than parents or teachers.Conclusions: Secondary school students with low academic and language performance are more vulnerable to experiencing SEBD compared to typically developing peers. The extent of their difficulties varied depending on the informant, emphasizing the importance of gaining views from multiple perspectives.Key Words: social, emotional and behavioral difficulties, adolescence, poor language performance, poor educational attainment, student, parent and teacher perspectives.
SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL FUNCTIONING IN ADOLESCENCE 3There is strong evidence for a relationship between language ability and social, emotional and behavioral functioning (SEBF) with an increased prevalence of social, emotional and behavioral difficulties (SEBD) reported in children with language impairments (Beitchman et al., 1996;Durkin & Conti-Ramsden, 2010;Fujiki, Brinton & Clarke, 2002) and an increased prevalence of language difficulties found in children identified as having social, emotional and ...