“…While the flexibility enabled by a postmethod conceptualization of intercultural language teaching is valuable, studies have suggested that its fluidity may also create significant uncertainty and pose challenges to language teachers who are unaccustomed to intercultural language teaching, as well as for pre-service teachers, who have highly limited practical knowledge of teaching (Díaz, 2013;Siregar, 2016). Moreover, although the existing literature does provide some theoretical or practical guidance (Kohler, 2020;Liddicoat & Scarino, 2013;McConachy, 2009;Álvarez Valencia & Michelson, 2022) and empirically theorized examples of researchers and experienced teachers' good practices (Hoff, 2019;Kearney, 2015;McConachy, 2018;Quist, 2013;Svarstad, 2021), it can be highly challenging for less experienced teachers to operationalise theories and realize the vision envisaged by good examples.…”