Ready for e-electioneering? Empirical evidence from Pakistani political parties’ websites

Naseer, Mirza Muhammad; Mahmood, Khalid

doi:10.1108/intr-04-2014-0099

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya tentang situs kampanye (Naseer & Mahmood, 2016) dan pemanfaatan media sosial oleh partai politik dan politisi Indonesia (Alami, 2013;Beers, 2014;Johansson, 2016aJohansson, , 2016b, menunjukkan bahwa partai-partai Indonesia belum mencapai potensi maksimalnya dalam menggunakan media digital untuk menyebarluaskan pesan dan propaganda politik. Partai tua yang mapan di Indonesia terus terlibat dengan konstituennya tanpa terlalu bergantung pada media sosial.…”

Section: Gambar 1 Partai Politik Terpopuler DI Media Sosialunclassified

Sosial Media Sebagai Media Kampanye Partai Politik

Cobis,

Rusadi

2023

djcib

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The development of information technology is currently growing rapidly. The use of social media as an effective tool for political campaigns has been widely reported in several studies. The power of social media has fueled transparency and supported e-democracy around the world. Citizens have the freedom to choose the best candidate to represent them in parliament. This study aims to examine the role of social media as a campaign media for political parties (political parties). This study was a descriptive study with secondary data. The results of the study showed that there were several factors that affect the electability of general elections. They can also be influenced by the existence of social media accounts for each candidate or political party to attract sympathizers. The use of social media by political parties was carried out by almost all political parties in Indonesia, so that political parties with a low existence rate compared to elite political parties had a greater effort to demonstrate the capabilities of these political parties. Another advantage of the use of social media by political parties was that they were able to embrace more sympathizers from the younger generation, for example Gen Z and Millennials. This was expected to significantly increase public participation in political activities for all people and generations. Keywords: Social Media; Political Campaign; Political parties

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Section: Gambar 1 Partai Politik Terpopuler DI Media Sosialunclassified

Sosial Media Sebagai Media Kampanye Partai Politik

Cobis,

Rusadi

2023

djcib

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“…Drawing upon previous research on campaigning websites in Asia (Gadekar et al 2011;Naseer & Mahmood 2016) and the utilization of social media by Indonesian political parties and politicians (Johansson 2016a;Johansson 2016b;Beers 2014;Alami 2013), this study contributes to the discussion in two ways. Firstly, it shows that Indonesian parties were not yet achieving their maximum potential in using the digital media to disseminate political messages and propaganda.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Political Parties in Indonesia and the Internet: A comparative analysis

Rahman

Prihatini

2019

AEGIS

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<p>This is the first such study of the use of Internet by political parties in Indonesia. It also documents parties’ websites performance index and online popularity for campaigning in 2019. The purpose of this comparative study is to look at how the Internet was used by Indonesian political parties approaching the 2019 elections. Internet campaign consists of two parts: online presence through political party website, and political marketing through social media. Total of 16 parties participating the elections next year were examined for how they are utilizing official websites and social media platforms. We created an index based on list of website features (scoring system) and then classify it into 4 variables (information provision, mobilization, engagement, and technological sophistication) containing 43 features. We also visualise the descriptive statistical analysis on parties’ social media accounts using RStudio software. The study found that despite half of Indonesian national population is using the Internet, political parties were not yet achieving their maximum potential in using the digital media to disseminate political messages and propaganda. The quality of most of the websites have been subpar. In addition, the quality seems to have no relationship with the financial resources and the current parliamentary size of political parties. On average, official social media accounts run by parties has only been used in the last 3.25 years. Well-established older parties in Indonesia continue to engage with their constituents without heavily relying on social media. Yet, this situation is very likely to change in the future as parties’ elites are now beginning to look into this platform as they seek out to the millennials for electoral support.</p>

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Spatial Expectile Predictions for Elliptical Random Fields

Maume-Deschamps

Rullière

Usseglio-Carleve

2017

Methodol Comput Appl Probab

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In this work, we consider an elliptical random field. We propose some spatial expectile predictions at one site given observations of the field at some other locations. To this aim, we first give exact expressions for conditional expectiles, and discuss problems that occur for computing these values. A first affine expectile regression predictor is detailed, an explicit iterative algorithm is obtained, and its distribution is given. Direct simple expressions are derived for some particular elliptical random fields. The performance of this expectile regression is shown to be very poor for extremal expectile levels, so that a second predictor is proposed. We prove that this new extremal prediction is asymptotically equivalent to the true conditional expectile. We also provide some numerical illustrations, and conclude that Expectile Regression may perform poorly when one leaves the Gaussian random field setting.

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Ready for e-electioneering? Empirical evidence from Pakistani political parties’ websites

Cited by 3 publications

References 17 publications

Sosial Media Sebagai Media Kampanye Partai Politik

Sosial Media Sebagai Media Kampanye Partai Politik

Political Parties in Indonesia and the Internet: A comparative analysis

Spatial Expectile Predictions for Elliptical Random Fields

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