2014
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.553727
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Real-time Measurements of Amino Acid and Protein Hydroperoxides Using Coumarin Boronic Acid

Abstract: Background: Several amino acids in proteins form hydroperoxides during oxidative stress. Results: A fluorometric assay for real-time analyses of amino acid and protein hydroperoxides is developed. Conclusion: The boronate-based assay is a convenient method for detection and absolute quantitation of amino acid/protein hydroperoxides. Significance: The proposed strategy will enhance understanding of the mechanism(s) of oxidative and post-translational modification of proteins.

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Cited by 65 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Predominant addition of O 2 •− to G(-H) • gives rise through a complex sequence of reactions leading to 2,2,4-triamino-5(2 H )-oxazolone (Oz) [38] while relatively minor one-electron reduction leads to restoration of the guanine base in a chemical repair process. Similar O 2 •− addition reactions have also been observed for other highly oxidizing radicals that are derived from the one-electron oxidation of tyrosine and tryptophan, respectively [39,40]. …”
Section: Main Reactive Endogenous and Exogenous Cellular Oxidizing Spsupporting
confidence: 59%
“…Predominant addition of O 2 •− to G(-H) • gives rise through a complex sequence of reactions leading to 2,2,4-triamino-5(2 H )-oxazolone (Oz) [38] while relatively minor one-electron reduction leads to restoration of the guanine base in a chemical repair process. Similar O 2 •− addition reactions have also been observed for other highly oxidizing radicals that are derived from the one-electron oxidation of tyrosine and tryptophan, respectively [39,40]. …”
Section: Main Reactive Endogenous and Exogenous Cellular Oxidizing Spsupporting
confidence: 59%
“…More recently, we have shown that selected amino acid hydroperoxides (AA-OOH) and protein hydroperoxides (Pr-OOH) also oxidize boronic compounds [16]. With all of the oxidants tested so far, the mechanism appears to be similar; a 1:1 stoichiometry between oxidant and boronate probes was observed, resulting in the same major product.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the main difference is the rate constant of the reaction between different oxidants and the boronate probe. The rate constants varied from 10 0 , 10 1 , 10 4 to 10 6 M −1 s −1 for H 2 O 2 , AA-OOH, HOCl and ONOO − , respectively [13,16]. Therefore, depending on the experimental settings, boronates may be used to detect different oxidants by monitoring the reaction products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, we have shown that CBA is oxidized to the highly fluorescent 7-hydroxycoumarin by amino acid and protein hydroperoxides [58]. Based on this observation, we have developed a fluorometric real-time assay to detect protein hydroperoxides (Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%