2008
DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2008.919720
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Real-Time MRI-Based Control of a Ferromagnetic Core for Endovascular Navigation

Abstract: This paper shows that even a simple proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller can be used in a clinical MRI system for real-time navigation of a ferromagnetic bead along a predefined trajectory. Although the PID controller has been validated in vivo in the artery of a living animal using a conventional clinical MRI platform, here the rectilinear navigation of a ferromagnetic bead is assessed experimentally along a two-dimensional (2D) path as well as the control of the bead in a pulsatile flow. The exp… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Using a clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, Tamaz et al [8] develop a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller capable of navigating a 1500 μm ferromagnetic bead along a predefined path. They conclude that an adaptive controller would significantly decrease complications in the system and allow for more robust uses in the biomedical field.…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using a clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, Tamaz et al [8] develop a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller capable of navigating a 1500 μm ferromagnetic bead along a predefined path. They conclude that an adaptive controller would significantly decrease complications in the system and allow for more robust uses in the biomedical field.…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, a large time delay T Sync produces oscillations as the microrobot approaches the reference trajectory leading to position instabilities. Such limitations have been pointed out by Mathieu et al [10] when implementing simple proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller. We proposed a Generalized Predictive Controller (GPC) including microrobot's motion and dynamics with estimation of the pulsative blood flow and time-multiplexed positioning.…”
Section: A Problem Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [9], Intra-Vascular UltraSound medical imaging technique coupled to pre-operational images of computerized tomography renders possible 3D navigation in blood vessels. Based on these path-planning techniques, only explorative 2D control strategies have been adopted so far using simple proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller [10]. However, stability and robustness are not ensured against important perturbations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These advances have been mainly developed for catheter or guidewire-based operations [5,6], or gastrointestinal endoscopic capsules [7,8]. In contrast, there has been fewer works in the area of untethered microrobots for cardiovascular interventions [1,9]. To date, even in the case of a successfully performed procedure, the choice of a microrobot's design (shape, size, materials, locomotion abilities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%