“…This enables the physician to see the needle's approach to the target nerve within the field of view. In addition, to help improve therapeutic accuracy of ultrasound-guided pain medicine, the ultrasound characteristics of needles have been described (Maecken et al, 2007), "echo-friendly" needle designs have been developed (Deam, 2007), and the benefits of three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging has been investigated (Feinglass et al, 2007;Foxall, et al, 2007). Moreover, cutting edge ultrasonic technological advances have introduced image-enhanced tissue staining to remotely palpate the target nerve of interest using acoustic radiation force imaging to both improve accuracy and limit variability in regional anesthesia (Palmeri et al, 2008;Nightingale et al, 2001).…”