2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422010000300043
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Reaproveitamento de óxidos de manganês de pilhas descartadas para eletrocatálise da reação de redução de oxigênio em meio básico

Abstract: Recebido em 12/3/09; aceito em 6/10/09; publicado na web em 2/3/10 USE OF MANGANESE OXIDES RECOVERED FROM SPENT BATTERIES IN ELECTROCATALYSIS OF OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION IN ALKALINE MEDIUM. The oxygen reduction reaction was studied in alkaline media using manganese oxides obtained from spent batteries as electrocatalysts. Three processes were used to recover manganese oxides from spent batteries. The particles obtained were in the range from 8 to 11 nm. The electrochemical experiments indicated a good electro… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The voltammetric profiles are consistent to those found in the literature for manganese-based redox processes [63,64]. Thus, the LCMO perovskite exhibits a dominantly Mn 3+ / Mn 4+ pair for the reduction and oxidation reactions with oxygen intercalated within its structure, and higher currents are believed to be obtained with the increase in the A site by Ca [58,64]. Figure 2b shows the voltammogram of Co 3 O 4 /graphite/ Nafion electrode in N 2 -saturated 1 M KOH solution.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The voltammetric profiles are consistent to those found in the literature for manganese-based redox processes [63,64]. Thus, the LCMO perovskite exhibits a dominantly Mn 3+ / Mn 4+ pair for the reduction and oxidation reactions with oxygen intercalated within its structure, and higher currents are believed to be obtained with the increase in the A site by Ca [58,64]. Figure 2b shows the voltammogram of Co 3 O 4 /graphite/ Nafion electrode in N 2 -saturated 1 M KOH solution.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Alkaline batteries are placed on the market as "mercury-free", however the literature reports that in several works on recycling of batteries were found heavy metals in these devices, including mercury [19][20][21][22][23]. The composition of some alkaline batteries and Zn-C are given in Table 1.…”
Section: Features Of Zn-mno 2 Batteriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is a more laborious process requiring pretreatment steps such as sorting, disassembling and leaching of material to improve the dissolution of metals in aqueous phase. In addition, the recovery of metals requires different aqueous media (acid or alkaline) and various processes of precipitation [14,18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Analisando-se as reações (I) e (II), tem-se que o número de elétrons (n) envolvidos na reação para 1 molécula de oxigênio é de 4, valor máximo esperado para a ORR. [9][10][11][12] A reação mencionada pode seguir dois caminhos (direto ou via peróxido), variando o eletrólito de ácido para alcalino 7,13,14 , conforme apresentado: A. Rota "direta", transferência de 4 elétrons:…”
Section: A Reação De Redução De Oxigênio (Orr)unclassified