Reassessing the family-delinquency association: Do family type, family processes, and economic factors make a difference?

Mack, Kristin Y.; Leiber, Michael J.; Featherstone, Richard; Monserud, Maria A.

doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2006.11.015

Cited by 76 publications

(80 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…Dentre as condutas estabelecidas pelos pais, sabe-se que as famílias dos menores em cumprimento de medidas sócio-educativas com restrição de liberdade tiveram a experiência de violência familiar (Mack et al, 2007). Este fenômeno pode ser explicado segundo a teoria de modelação inicialmente proposta por Albert Bandura e Walters (1959), na qual a aprendizagem de comportamentos violentos depende da vivência de violência na vida cotidiana.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…A maioria das famílias, dos menores em cumprimento de medidas sócio-educativas com restrição de liberdade, teve a experiên-cia de violência familiar (Mack et al, 2007).…”

Section: Violência Intrafamiliarunclassified

“…Como resultado, observou-se, por meio de análises de regressão binomial, que as famílias violentas ou não violentas não foram um preditor signifi cativo da delinquência da criança. Pelo contrário, o apego maternal emergiu como o mais importante determinante no comportamento delinquente entre os jovens de todos os tipos e estruturas de família, demonstrando que, quanto maior o apego, menor será a probabilidade de comportamentos de delinquência pelos adolescentes (Mack et al, 2007).…”

Section: Violência Intrafamiliarunclassified

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Relações familiares de adolescentes cumprindo medida socioeducativa restritiva de liberdade: uma revisão narrativa da literatura

Castro

Teodoro

2014

Temas Psicol.

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ResumoO objetivo deste artigo foi realizar uma revisão narrativa sobre a relação entre o sistema familiar e a conduta infracional de jovens. Foram consultadas as bases de dados SciELO; LILACS; BVS; PePSIC; PsycNET; APA PsycNET; Science Direct e Web of Knowledge (ISI). Resultaram da busca 19 artigos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. A análise dos artigos mostrou que alguns fatores familiares comumente encontram-se associados à condição de infrações à lei e ao cumprimento de medida sócio-educativa de internação pelos adolescentes. São eles: os sócio-econômicos, a estrutura familiar, a violência intrafamiliar, as práticas educacionais e monitoramento parental, a fragilidade dos vínculos familiares, os familiares em confl ito com a lei e os fatores biológicos. Assim, pode-se constatar que a família, ao não cumprir sua função de proteção, passa a ser considerada um fator de risco ao bem-estar de muitas crianças e adolescentes. Palavras-chave:Relações familiares, violência, adolescentes em confl ito com a lei. Family Relationships of Adolescents under Socio-ConstrainedFreedom: A Systematic Narrative Review AbstractThe purpose of this article was to realize a narrative review of the relation between the family system and the criminal conduct of adolescents. There were used the data bases: SciELO; LILACS; BVS; PePSIC; PsycNET; APA PsycNET; Science Direct and Web of knowledge (ISI). The search resulted on 19 articles that complied the inclusion criteria. The articles' analysis showed that some family factors are commonly found associated with law infraction and fulfi llment of social educative freedom restriction measures by the adolescents. They are: socioeconomics level, family structure, domestic violence; educational practices and parental control, the frailty of family bonds, family members in confl ict with the law, and biologic factors. So, it could be stated that when the family doesn't fulfi ll its protective function, it starts to be seen as a risk factor to the well-being of many children and adolescents.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

“…A maioria das famílias, dos menores em cumprimento de medidas sócio-educativas com restrição de liberdade, teve a experiên-cia de violência familiar (Mack et al, 2007).…”

Section: Violência Intrafamiliarunclassified

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Relações familiares de adolescentes cumprindo medida socioeducativa restritiva de liberdade: uma revisão narrativa da literatura

Castro

Teodoro

2014

Temas Psicol.

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“…Le risque socio-familial est un facteur de risque distal composé d'une accumulation de désavantages socioéconomiques et démo-graphiques présents à long terme et qui entravent la stabilité de la vie familiale des individus (Bakker, Ormel, Verhulst, & Oldehinkel, 2011 ;Moore, Vandivere, & Redd, 2006). Ces désavan-tages réfèrent à des situations comme la pauvreté, la séparation/le divorce et un faible niveau d'éducation des parents dont on sait qu'ils sont des facteurs de risque dans le développement de problèmes extériorisés (Dodge, Greenberg, & Malone, 2008 ;Hoeve et al, 2007 ;Lengua, Bush, Long, Kovacs, & Trancik, 2008 ;Mack, Leiber, Featherstone, & Monserud, 2007 ;Neumann, Barker, Koot, & Maughan, 2010). Cette variable a été évaluée par les mères des participants à la naissance de ces derniers, à partir des indicateurs suivants : (a) la structure familiale (monoparentale ou biparentale), (b) le niveau d'éducation des parents (ou de la mère si le participant grandissait dans une famille monoparentale) et (c) le revenu des parents (ou de la mère si le participant grandissait dans une famille monoparentale).…”

Section: Instruments De Mesureunclassified

Chevauchement entre les trajectoires de jeu et les trajectoires de consommation de psychotropes au début de l’adolescence : une étude longitudinale génétiquement informative

Dussault

Vitaro

Brendgen

et al. 2014

dss

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L’objectif de cette étude est triple : 1- déterminer le nombre, la forme et le degré de chevauchement des trajectoires types de participation à des jeux de hasard et d’argent (JHA) et de consommation de substances psychotropes (SUP) chez un échantillon de jumeaux au début de l’adolescence ; 2- vérifier les ressemblances et les différences au niveau de l’architecture génétique et environnementale des trajectoires de JHA et de SUP ; 3- déterminer la présence de facteurs de risque associés de manière prédictive aux trajectoires simples ou mixtes de JHA et de SUP. L’échantillon final est composé de 213 (122 paires monozygotes et 91 paires dizygotes de même sexe) paires de jumeaux élevés au sein de la même famille. Les données relatives aux JHA et aux SUP ont été recueillies à 13, 14 et 15 ans à l’aide d’instruments de mesure autoadministrés. Les données relatives aux facteurs de risque touchent un facteur d’ordre personnel (c.-à-d., impulsivité) et des facteurs d’ordre familial mesurés à la préadolescence. Des analyses de trajectoires ont permis de dégager deux trajectoires de participation aux JHA et deux trajectoires de consommation de SUP. Des analyses génétiquement informatives ont permis, par ailleurs, de montrer que les trajectoires de participation à des JHA et de consommation de SUP sont majoritairement sous contrôle génétique. Finalement, des analyses de régression ont révélé des différences au plan des variables associées de façon prédictive aux trajectoires simples ou mixtes de JHA et de SUP. Ces résultats sont abordés à la lumière des changements dans le DSM-V qui établissent un rapprochement entre les problèmes de JHA et les problèmes de SUP.This study has a triple objective : 1- To determine the number, form and degree of overlap of typical trajectories of participation in gambling and the consumption of psychotropic substances among a sampling of twins at the beginning of adolescence ; 2- To verify the similarities and differences in regard to the genetic and environmental architecture of the gambling and psychotropic substance consumption trajectories ; 3- To determine the risk factors associated, in a predictive manner, with single or mixed trajectories of gambling and drug consumption. The final sampling was composed of 213 pairs of twins (122 monozygotic pairs and 91 dizigotic pairs of the same sex) raised in the same family. The data concerning gambling and drug consumption was gathered at the ages of 13, 14 and 15 years using self-administered measurement tools. The data concerning risk factors affected personal factors (that is, impulsiveness) and family factors measured at pre-adolescence. Analysis of the trajectories indicated two trajectories concerning participation in gambling and two concerning consumption of psychotropic substances. Genetically informative analyses also demonstrated that the trajectories concerning participation in gambling and consumption of psychotropic substances are mainly controlled by genetics. Lastly, analyses of regression revealed differences in the variables ass...

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“…The results of that study showed there are negative and positive mediators that either would increase or decrease the delinquency rate. There also has been an increasing amount of research which supports the family-process factor as a strong influence on delinquency and does not support any economic-circumstances factors of the household (Mack et al 2007). This means that socio-economic status has more of an indirect effect on juvenile delinquent behavior and, depends on the kinds of mediation, socioeconomic factors have positive and negative influence on delinquency, instead of direct effect.…”

Section: Socio-economic Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multifaceted Reality of Juvenile Delinquency: An Empirical Analysis of Structural Theories and Literature

Noyori-Corbett

Moon

2010

Child Adolesc Soc Work J

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The adolescent's world of delinquent behaviors and risk and protective factors around each behavior is very complicated and articulating certain characteristics or contents of effective programs thus has been intricate. This paper reports the findings of a study examining an original model with the three problems of major juvenile delinquent behaviors: substance abuse, tobacco smoking and violent behavior, by testing their risk/protective factors derived from theories and past empirical studies. The satisfactory model fit was confirmed with the Structural Equation Modeling and structure of a multidimensional construct in the hypothesized model, which showed specified causal linkage, was validated. The authors also found 10 mediating effects among risk/protective factors either with theoretical/past literature result rationale or authors assumptions which led both to confirmatory and new findings.

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Reassessing the family-delinquency association: Do family type, family processes, and economic factors make a difference?

Cited by 76 publications

References 49 publications

Relações familiares de adolescentes cumprindo medida socioeducativa restritiva de liberdade: uma revisão narrativa da literatura

Relações familiares de adolescentes cumprindo medida socioeducativa restritiva de liberdade: uma revisão narrativa da literatura

Chevauchement entre les trajectoires de jeu et les trajectoires de consommation de psychotropes au début de l’adolescence : une étude longitudinale génétiquement informative

Multifaceted Reality of Juvenile Delinquency: An Empirical Analysis of Structural Theories and Literature

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