“…This can help direct and align business trajectories, create opportunities to share organizational values and goals, promote the participation of stakeholders in a way that is consistent with the overall values of the organization (Flamholtz & Randle, 2012), increase employee job satisfaction, and ensure high-quality products and services (AlShehhi et al, 2021). Empowering employees to become involved in decision-making, making them aware of their rights and obligations, and showing respect (Engelen, Kube, Schmidt, & Flatten, 2014); building loyalty and commitment (Nwibere, 2013) and enhancing the ability to coordinate and support each other, thereby making an important contribution to improving business results (Miguel, 2015). Contrarily, a weak OC could jeopardize the existence of the organization, since members may have different values and beliefs and may work against management priorities or act inconsistently with organizational goals (Childress, 2013).…”